scritcher/src/lang.zig

const std = @import("std");

const plugin = @import("plugin.zig");

pub const ParseError = error{
    NoCommandGiven,
    UnknownCommand,
    ArgRequired,
};

pub const CommandType = enum {
    Noop,
    Load,
    Quicksave,
    RunQS,

    Amp,
    RFlanger,
    Eq,
    Phaser,
    Mbeq,
    Chorus,
    PitchScaler,
    Reverb,
    Highpass,
    Delay,
    Vinyl,
    RevDelay,

    Noise,
    WildNoise,
    Write,

    Rotate,
};

pub const Command = struct {
    command: CommandType,
    args: ArgList,
    cur_idx: usize = 0,

    pub fn print(self: *const Command) void {
        std.debug.warn("cmd:{}\n", self.command);
    }

    pub fn argAt(self: *const Command, idx: usize) ![]const u8 {
        const args = self.args.toSliceConst();

        if (idx > (args.len - 1)) {
            std.debug.warn("Expected argument at index {}\n", idx);
            return ParseError.ArgRequired;
        }

        return args[idx];
    }

    pub fn usizeArgAt(self: *const Command, idx: usize) !usize {
        var arg = try self.argAt(idx);
        return try std.fmt.parseInt(usize, arg, 10);
    }

    pub fn consumePosition(self: *Command) !plugin.Position {
        self.cur_idx = 2;
        return plugin.Position{
            .split = try self.usizeArgAt(0),
            .index = try self.usizeArgAt(1),
        };
    }

    pub fn intArgAt(self: *const Command, idx: usize) !i32 {
        var arg = try self.argAt(idx);
        return try std.fmt.parseInt(i32, arg, 10);
    }

    pub fn floatArgAt(self: *const Command, idx: usize) !f32 {
        var arg = try self.argAt(idx);
        return try std.fmt.parseFloat(f32, arg);
    }

    pub fn floatArgMany(
        self: *const Command,
        allocator: *std.mem.Allocator,
        start_index: usize,
        elements: usize,
        default: f32,
    ) ![]const f32 {
        var i: usize = start_index;
        var arr = std.ArrayList(f32).init(allocator);

        while (i < elements) : (i += 1) {
            var value: f32 = self.floatArgAt(i) catch |err| blk: {
                std.debug.warn("\tdoing default on arg {}\n", i);
                break :blk default;
            };

            try arr.append(value);
        }

        return arr.toSliceConst();
    }

    pub fn appendParam(
        self: *Command,
        params: *plugin.ParamList,
        symbol: []const u8,
    ) !void {
        var val = try self.floatArgAt(self.cur_idx);
        self.cur_idx += 1;

        try params.append(plugin.Param{
            .sym = symbol,
            .value = val,
        });
    }

    pub fn appendParamMap(
        self: *Command,
        map: *plugin.ParamMap,
        symbol: []const u8,
    ) !void {
        var val = try self.floatArgAt(self.cur_idx);
        self.cur_idx += 1;
        _ = try map.put(symbol, val);
    }
};

pub const CommandList = std.ArrayList(*Command);
pub const ArgList = std.ArrayList([]const u8);

pub const KeywordMap = std.AutoHashMap([]const u8, CommandType);

pub const Lang = struct {
    allocator: *std.mem.Allocator,
    keywords: KeywordMap,

    pub fn init(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator) Lang {
        return Lang{
            .allocator = allocator,
            .keywords = KeywordMap.init(allocator),
        };
    }

    pub fn deinit(self: *Lang) void {
        self.keywords.deinit();
    }

    fn fillKeywords(self: *Lang) !void {
        _ = try self.keywords.put("noop", .Noop);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("load", .Load);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("quicksave", .Quicksave);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("runqs", .RunQS);

        _ = try self.keywords.put("amp", .Amp);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("rflanger", .RFlanger);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("eq", .Eq);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("mbeq", .Mbeq);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("phaser", .Phaser);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("chorus", .Chorus);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("pitchscaler", .PitchScaler);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("reverb", .Reverb);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("highpass", .Highpass);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("delay", .Delay);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("vinyl", .Vinyl);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("revdelay", .RevDelay);

        // custom implementations (not lv2)
        _ = try self.keywords.put("noise", .Noise);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("wildnoise", .WildNoise);
        _ = try self.keywords.put("write", .Write);

        // even more custom
        _ = try self.keywords.put("rotate", .Rotate);
    }

    // TODO remove this once AutoHashMap is fixed.
    pub fn getCommand(self: *Lang, stmt: []const u8) ?CommandType {
        const commands = [_][]const u8{
            "noop",
            "load",
            "quicksave",
            "runqs",
            "amp",
            "rflanger",
            "eq",
            "phaser",
            "mbeq",
            "chorus",
            "pitchscaler",
            "reverb",
            "highpass",
            "delay",
            "vinyl",
            "revdelay",
            "noise",
            "wildnoise",
            "write",
            "rotate",
        };

        const command_types = [_]CommandType{
            .Noop,
            .Load,
            .Quicksave,
            .RunQS,

            .Amp,
            .RFlanger,
            .Eq,
            .Phaser,
            .Mbeq,
            .Chorus,
            .PitchScaler,
            .Reverb,
            .Highpass,
            .Delay,
            .Vinyl,
            .RevDelay,

            .Noise,
            .WildNoise,
            .Write,

            .Rotate,
        };

        std.debug.assert(commands.len == command_types.len);

        for (commands) |command, idx| {
            if (std.mem.eql(u8, stmt, command)) return command_types[idx];
        }

        return null;
    }

    pub fn parse(self: *Lang, data: []const u8) !CommandList {
        var splitted_it = std.mem.separate(data, ";");
        try self.fillKeywords();
        var cmds = CommandList.init(self.allocator);

        while (splitted_it.next()) |stmt_orig| {
            var stmt = std.mem.trimRight(u8, stmt_orig, "\n");
            stmt = std.mem.trimLeft(u8, stmt, "\n");

            if (stmt.len == 0) continue;
            if (stmt[0] == '#') continue;

            // TODO better tokenizer instead of just tokenize(" ");
            var tok_it = std.mem.tokenize(stmt, " ");

            var cmd_opt = tok_it.next();
            if (cmd_opt == null) return ParseError.NoCommandGiven;
            var command = cmd_opt.?;

            var ctype_opt = self.getCommand(command);
            var ctype: CommandType = undefined;
            if (ctype_opt) |ctype_val| {
                ctype = ctype_val;
            } else {
                std.debug.warn("Unknown command: '{}' ({})\n", command, command.len);
                return ParseError.UnknownCommand;
            }

            var args = ArgList.init(self.allocator);

            while (tok_it.next()) |arg| {
                try args.append(arg);
            }

            // construct final Command based on command
            var cmd_ptr = try self.allocator.create(Command);
            cmd_ptr.* = Command{ .command = ctype, .args = args };
            try cmds.append(cmd_ptr);
        }

        return cmds;
    }
};

test "noop" {
    var lang = Lang.init(std.heap.direct_allocator);
    defer lang.deinit();

    var cmds = try lang.parse("noop;");
    defer cmds.deinit();

    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.len, 1);
    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.at(0).command, .Noop);
}

test "load, phaser, quicksave" {
    var lang = Lang.init(std.heap.direct_allocator);
    defer lang.deinit();

    const prog =
        \\load :0;
        \\phaser 3 1 25 0.25 0 1;
        \\quicksave;
    ;

    var cmds = try lang.parse(prog);
    defer cmds.deinit();

    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.len, 3);
    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.at(0).command, .Load);
    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.at(1).command, .Phaser);
    std.testing.expectEqual(cmds.at(2).command, .Quicksave);
}