scritcher/src/main.zig

const std = @import("std");
const langs = @import("lang.zig");
const runners = @import("runner.zig");
const printer = @import("printer.zig");

const log = std.log.scoped(.scritcher);

test "scritcher" {
    _ = @import("lang.zig");
    _ = @import("runner.zig");
}

const readline = @cImport({
    @cInclude("stdio.h");
    @cInclude("stdlib.h");

    @cInclude("readline/readline.h");
    @cInclude("readline/history.h");
});

fn wrapInCmdList(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, cmd: *langs.Command) !langs.CommandList {
    var cmds = langs.CommandList.init(allocator);
    try cmds.append(cmd);
    return cmds;
}

fn copyCommandToHeap(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, command: langs.Command, comptime tag: langs.Command.Tag) !*langs.Command {
    const CommandStruct = langs.Command.tagToType(tag);
    const casted = command.cast(CommandStruct).?;
    var heap_cmd = try allocator.create(CommandStruct);

    @memcpy(
        @ptrCast([*]u8, &heap_cmd),
        @ptrCast([*]const u8, &casted),
        @sizeOf(CommandStruct),
    );

    return &heap_cmd.base;
}

pub fn doRepl(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, args_it: anytype) !void {
    var stdout_file = std.io.getStdOut();
    const stdout = &stdout_file.writer();
    const scri_path = (args_it.next() orelse @panic("expected scri path"));
    errdefer allocator.free(scri_path);
    defer allocator.free(scri_path);

    var file_read_opt: ?std.fs.File = std.fs.cwd().openFile(scri_path, .{}) catch |err| blk: {
        if (err == error.FileNotFound) break :blk null;
        return err;
    };
    const total_bytes = if (file_read_opt) |file_read| try file_read.getEndPos() else 0;

    var cmds = langs.CommandList.init(allocator);
    defer cmds.deinit();

    var lang = langs.Lang.init(allocator);
    defer lang.deinit();

    if (total_bytes > 0) {
        var scri_existing = try allocator.alloc(u8, total_bytes);
        _ = try file_read_opt.?.read(scri_existing);
        defer allocator.free(scri_existing);

        // we can't defer this directly because we copy the
        // Command pointers to the cmds list. running deinit() directly
        // would cause those pointers to be freed.
        var existing_cmds = try lang.parse(scri_existing);
        defer existing_cmds.list.deinit();

        // copy the existing command list into the repl's command list
        for (existing_cmds.list.items) |existing_cmd| {
            try cmds.append(existing_cmd);
        }
    } else {
        // if there isn't any commands on the file, we load our default
        // 'load :0' command

        // TODO: deliberate memleak here. we only allocate this
        // command once, for the start of the file, so.
        var load_cmd = try allocator.create(langs.Command.Load);
        load_cmd.path = ":0";
        load_cmd.base.tag = langs.Command.Tag.load;

        // taking address is fine, because load_cmd lives in the lifetime
        // of the allocator.
        try cmds.append(&load_cmd.base);
    }

    if (file_read_opt) |file_read| {
        file_read.close();
    }

    var file = try std.fs.cwd().createFile(scri_path, .{
        .read = false,
        .truncate = true,
    });
    defer file.close();

    var out = file.writer();
    var stream = &out;

    // since we opened the file for writing, it becomes empty, so, to ensure
    // we don't fuck up later on, we print cmds before starting the repl
    try printer.printList(cmds, stdout);
    try printer.printList(cmds, stream);

    // we keep
    //  - a CommandList with the full commands we have right now
    //  - a Command with the current last typed successful command

    //  - one runner that contains the current full state of the image
    //     as if the current cmds was ran over it (TODO better wording)
    //  - one runner that gets copied from the original on every new
    //    command the user issues

    var current: langs.Command = undefined;

    var runner = runners.Runner.init(allocator, true);
    defer runner.deinit();

    // run the load command
    try runner.runCommands(cmds, true);

    const wanted_runner: []const u8 = std.os.getenv("SCRITCHER_RUNNER") orelse "ristretto";

    var runqs_cmd = langs.Command.RunQS{
        .base = langs.Command{ .tag = langs.Command.Tag.runqs },
        .program = wanted_runner,
    };

    while (true) {
        lang.reset();

        var rd_line = readline.readline("> ");
        if (rd_line == null) {
            log.debug("leaving from eof", .{});
            break;
        }
        readline.add_history(rd_line);
        //defer std.heap.c_allocator.destroy(rd_line);

        var line = rd_line[0..std.mem.len(rd_line)];

        if (std.mem.eql(u8, line, "push")) {
            const heap_cmd = switch (current.tag) {
                .noop => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .noop),
                .load => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .load),
                .quicksave => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .quicksave),
                .runqs => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .runqs),
                .amp => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .amp),
                .rflanger => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .rflanger),
                .eq => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .eq),
                .phaser => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .phaser),
                .mbeq => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .mbeq),
                .chorus => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .chorus),
                .pitchscaler => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .pitchscaler),
                .reverb => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .reverb),
                .highpass => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .highpass),
                .delay => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .delay),
                .vinyl => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .vinyl),
                .revdelay => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .revdelay),
                .gate => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .gate),
                .detune => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .detune),
                .overdrive => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .overdrive),
                .degrade => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .degrade),
                .repsycho => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .repsycho),
                .talkbox => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .talkbox),
                .dyncomp => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .dyncomp),
                .thruzero => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .thruzero),
                .foverdrive => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .foverdrive),
                .gverb => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .gverb),
                .invert => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .invert),
                .tapedelay => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .tapedelay),
                .moddelay => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .moddelay),
                .multichorus => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .multichorus),
                .saturator => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .saturator),
                .vintagedelay => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .vintagedelay),
                .noise => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .noise),
                .wildnoise => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .wildnoise),
                .write => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .write),
                .embed => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .embed),
                .rotate => try copyCommandToHeap(allocator, current, .rotate),
            };

            try cmds.append(heap_cmd);

            // run the current added command to main cmds list
            // with the main parent runner
            var cmds_wrapped = try wrapInCmdList(allocator, heap_cmd);
            defer cmds_wrapped.deinit();
            try runner.runCommands(cmds_wrapped, true);

            continue;
        } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, line, "list")) {
            try printer.printList(cmds, stdout);
            continue;
        } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, line, "save")) {
            // seek to 0 instead of appending the new command
            // NOTE appending single command might be faster
            try file.seekTo(0);
            try printer.printList(cmds, stream);
            continue;
        } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, line, "quit") or std.mem.eql(u8, line, "q")) {
            log.debug("leaving", .{});
            break;
        } else if (std.mem.startsWith(u8, line, "#")) {
            continue;
        }

        var cmds_parsed = lang.parse(line) catch |err| {
            log.debug("repl: error while parsing: {}", .{err});
            continue;
        };

        // no command? ignore!
        if (cmds_parsed.list.items.len == 0) continue;
        current = cmds_parsed.list.items[0].*;

        // by cloning the parent runner, we can iteratively write
        // whatever command we want and only commit the good results
        // back to the parent runner
        var runner_clone = try runner.clone();
        defer runner_clone.deinit();

        // taking address is fine, because runqs_cmd lives in the lifetime
        // of this function.
        try cmds_parsed.append(&runqs_cmd.base);

        try runner_clone.runCommands(cmds_parsed, true);
        _ = try stdout.write("\n");
    }
}

fn doHelp() void {
    log.debug("scritcher!", .{});
    log.debug("usage: scritcher [run|help|repl]", .{});
    log.debug("\tscritcher run path_to_script.scri path_to_input_file.bmp", .{});
    log.debug("\tscritcher repl path_to_script.scri path_to_input_file.bmp", .{});
}

fn doRun(allocator: std.mem.Allocator, args_it: anytype) !void {
    var lang = langs.Lang.init(allocator);
    defer lang.deinit();

    var runner = runners.Runner.init(allocator, false);
    defer runner.deinit();

    const scri_path = (args_it.next() orelse @panic("run: expected scri path"));

    var file = try std.fs.cwd().openFile(scri_path, .{});
    defer file.close();

    // sadly, we read it all into memory. such is life
    const total_bytes = try file.getEndPos();

    var data = try allocator.alloc(u8, total_bytes);
    defer allocator.free(data);
    _ = try file.read(data);

    var cmds = try lang.parse(data);
    defer cmds.deinit();

    try runner.runCommands(cmds, true);
}

pub fn main() !void {
    var allocator_instance = std.heap.GeneralPurposeAllocator(.{}){};
    defer {
        _ = allocator_instance.deinit();
    }
    const allocator = allocator_instance.allocator();

    var args_it = try std.process.argsWithAllocator(allocator);
    defer args_it.deinit();

    _ = args_it.skip();
    const cli_command_opt = args_it.next();
    if (cli_command_opt == null) {
        return doHelp();
    }

    const cli_command = cli_command_opt.?;

    if (std.mem.eql(u8, cli_command, "help")) {
        return doHelp();
    } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, cli_command, "repl")) {
        return try doRepl(allocator, &args_it);
    } else if (std.mem.eql(u8, cli_command, "run")) {
        return try doRun(allocator, &args_it);
    } else {
        log.debug("unknown command: '{s}'", .{cli_command});
        return error.UnknownCommand;
    }
}