TravBot-v3/docs/MusicStructure.md

131 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown

# The commands
```lang-none
- "mhelp" - Display a help embed.
- "play" - Adds a song to the queue and plays it.
- "skip" - Skips the currently playing track.
- "queue" - Shows the current queue.
- "stop" - Stops currently playing media and leaves the voice channel.
- "np" - Displays the currently playing track.
- "pause" - Pauses the currently playing track.
- "resume" - Resumes the currently paused track.
- "volume" - Changes the global volume of the bot.
- "loop" - Loops the current queue.
- "seek" - Seeks through the queue.
```
---
Now that the actual info about the functionality of this thing is out of the way, its storytime!
## The music structure
Originally, I, keanucode, aimed to port the music structure of TravBot-v2 to this version.
This would have been much too difficult of a task for three main reasons:
1. The original code is written badly.
2. The original code is written by *another person*.
3. The original code is written in JS.
These three reasons make porting the structure *considerably* harder.
So, of course, I resorted to different matters. I present: [discord.js-lavalink-musicbot](https://github.com/BluSpring/discord.js-lavalink-musicbot). ([npmjs.org](https://www.npmjs.com/package/discord.js-lavalink-musicbot))
This *pre-built* module utilises [Lavalink](https://github.com/Frederikam/Lavalink), which is an audio sending node based on [Lavaplayer](https://github.com/sedmelluq/lavaplayer) and [JDA-Audio](https://github.com/DV8FromTheWorld/JDA-Audio).
I've previously considered using Lavalink, but it turned out to be more difficult for me to implement than I thought.
So, I tried again with `discord.js-lavalink-musicbot`.
*ahem*...
**The library was written in such a way that it didn't work!**
---
## Fixing the broken library
First off; in the library's interface `LavaLinkNodeOptions`, option `id` was a *required* option:
```ts
interface LavalinkNodeOptions {
host: string;
id: string;
/* ... */
}
```
Here's the catch. `id` was referenced *nowhere* in the library code.
It was *literally* useless.
So, I lazily removed that by adding a `?` to the parameter. (`id?:`)
Next up:
```ts
declare function LavalinkMusic(client: Client, options: MusicbotOptions) {}
```
First up, the TS compiler reports that: `An implementation cannot be declared in ambient contexts. ts(1183)`
Secondly, this function, which makes up the entirety of the library, explicitly returns an `any` type. As you can see, the *declared* function returns... no specific type.
So, that had to be changed to:
```diff
- declare function LavalinkMusic(client: Client, options: MusicbotOptions) {}
+ declare function LavalinkMusic(client: Client, options: MusicbotOptions): any
```
...next up:
```ts
try {
const res = await axios.get(
/* ... */
`https://${music.lavalink.restnode.host}:`
/* ... */
)
```
The library tries to fetch the URL of the Lavalink node. With *HTTPS*.
I think you can see where this is going. An SSL error.
Changed the `https` to `http`, and all is well.
I republished the library under the name "[discord.js-lavalink-lib](https://npmjs.org/package/discord.js-lavalink-lib)" so I can easily install the non-broken version.
---
## Implementing the functionality
There's nothing much to do there, honestly. Only one edit to the original snippet has to be made.
The original example snippet has the following:
```ts
const Discord = require('discord.js');
const client = new Discord.Client();
client.music = new (require('discord.js-lavalink-musicbot'))(client, {
/* ...config... */
});
```
As you can see, this is... kind of disgusting. And on top of that, incompatible with TS.
So, we have to change a few things. First off, since TS is strict, it'll tell you that `music` doesn't exist on `client`. Which is true. The `Client` class has no `music` property.
So, we make `client.` an `any` type using keyword `as`:
```ts
const Discord = require('discord.js');
const client = new Discord.Client();
(client as any).music = LavalinkMusic(client, {
/* ...config... */
});
```
And that's about it. Launch up Lavalink, and start the bot.