4.8 KiB
Spectator
Spectator is a fully-featured spec-based test framework for Crystal. It provides more functionality from RSpec than the built-in Crystal Spec utility. Additionally, Spectator provides extra features to make testing easier and more fluent.
Installation
Add this to your application's shard.yml
:
development_dependencies:
spectator:
gitlab: arctic-fox/spectator
Usage
If it doesn't exist already, create a spec/spec_helper.cr
file.
In it, place the following:
require "spectator"
require "../src/*"
This will include Spectator and the source code for your shard.
Now you can start writing your specs.
The syntax is the same as what you would expect from modern RSpec.
The "expect" syntax is recommended and the default, however the "should" syntax is also available.
Your specs must be wrapped in a Spectator.describe
block.
All other blocks inside the top-level block may use describe
and context
without the Spectator.
prefix.
Here's a minimal spec to demonstrate:
require "./spec_helper"
Spectator.describe String do
subject { "foo" }
describe "#==" do
context "with the same value" do
let(value) { subject.dup }
it "is true" do
is_expected.to eq(value)
end
end
context "with a different value" do
let(value) { "bar" }
it "is false" do
is_expected.to_not eq(value)
end
end
end
end
If you find yourself trying to shoehorn in functionality or unsure how to write a test, please create an issue for it. We want to make it as easy as possible to write specs and keep it elegant. We may come up with a better solution or even introduce a feature to support your needs.
NOTE: Due to the way this shard uses macros, you may find that some code you would expect to work, or works in other spec libraries, creates syntax errors. If you run into this, please create an issue so that we may help you find a solution.
Features
TODO: Document the features and give brief usage examples.
Development
This shard is under heavy development and is not ready to be used for production.
Feature Progress
In no particular order, features that have been implemented and are planned:
- DSL
describe
andcontext
blocks- Contextual values with
let
,let!
,subject
,described_class
- Test multiple and generated values -
given
- Before and after hooks -
before_each
,before_all
,after_each
,after_all
,around_each
- Other hooks -
on_success
,on_failure
,on_error
- One-liner syntax
- Should syntax -
should
,should_not
- Helper methods and modules
- Aliasing - custom example group types with preset attributes
- Pending tests -
pending
- Shared examples -
behaves_like
,include_examples
- Matchers
- Equality matchers -
eq
,be
,be_a
,match
- Truthy matchers -
be_true
,be_false
,be_truthy
,be_falsey
- Comparison matchers -
<
,<=
,>
,>=
,be_within
- Question matchers -
be_nil
,be_xxx
- Exception matchers -
raise_error
- Collection matchers -
start_with
,end_with
,contain
,contain_exactly
- Change matchers -
change
,from
,to
,by
,by_at_least
,by_at_most
- Satisfy matcher -
satisfy
- Yield matchers -
yield_control
,times
,yield_values
- Expectation combining with
&
and|
- Equality matchers -
- Runner
- Fail fast
- Test filtering - by name, context, and tags
- Fail on no tests
- Randomize test order
- Dry run - for validation and checking formatted output
- Config block in
spec_helper.cr
- Config file -
.rspec
- Reporter and formatting
- RSpec/Crystal Spec default
- JSON
- JUnit
How it Works
This shard makes extensive use of the Crystal macro system to build classes and modules.
Each describe
and context
block creates a new module nested in its parent.
The it
block creates a class derived from an Example
class.
An instance of the example class is created to run the test.
Each example class includes a context module, which contains all test values and hooks.
Contributing
- Fork it (https://gitlab.com/arctic-fox/spectator/fork/new)
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create a new Merge Request
Contributors
- arctic-fox Michael Miller - creator, maintainer