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158 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
158 lines
5.5 KiB
Markdown
Spectator
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=========
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Spectator is a fully-featured spec-based test framework for Crystal.
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It provides more functionality from [RSpec](http://rspec.info/)
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than the built-in Crystal [Spec](https://crystal-lang.org/api/latest/Spec.html) utility.
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Additionally, Spectator provides extra features to make testing easier and more fluent.
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**Goal:**
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Spectator is designed to:
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- Reduce complexity of test code.
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- Remove boilerplate from tests.
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- Lower the difficulty of writing non-trivial tests.
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- Provide an elegant syntax that is easy to read and understand.
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- Provide common utilities that the end-user would otherwise need to write.
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Installation
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------------
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Add this to your application's `shard.yml`:
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```yaml
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development_dependencies:
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spectator:
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gitlab: arctic-fox/spectator
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```
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Usage
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-----
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If it doesn't exist already, create a `spec/spec_helper.cr` file.
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In it, place the following:
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```crystal
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require "spectator"
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require "../src/*"
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```
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This will include Spectator and the source code for your shard.
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Now you can start writing your specs.
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The syntax is the same as what you would expect from modern RSpec.
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The "expect" syntax is recommended and the default, however the "should" syntax is also available.
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Your specs must be wrapped in a `Spectator.describe` block.
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All other blocks inside the top-level block may use `describe` and `context` without the `Spectator.` prefix.
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Here's a minimal spec to demonstrate:
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```crystal
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require "./spec_helper"
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Spectator.describe String do
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subject { "foo" }
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describe "#==" do
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context "with the same value" do
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let(value) { subject.dup }
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it "is true" do
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is_expected.to eq(value)
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end
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end
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context "with a different value" do
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let(value) { "bar" }
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it "is false" do
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is_expected.to_not eq(value)
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end
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end
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end
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end
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```
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If you find yourself trying to shoehorn in functionality
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or unsure how to write a test, please create an [issue](https://gitlab.com/arctic-fox/spectator/issues/new) for it.
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We want to make it as easy as possible to write specs and keep your code clean.
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We may come up with a solution or even introduce a feature to support your needs.
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NOTE: Due to the way this shard uses macros,
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you may find that some code you would expect to work, or works in other spec libraries, creates syntax errors.
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If you run into this, please create an issue so that we may help you resolve it.
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Features
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--------
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TODO: Document the features and give brief usage examples.
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Development
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-----------
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This shard is under heavy development and is not ready to be used for production.
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### Feature Progress
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In no particular order, features that have been implemented and are planned:
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- [ ] DSL
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- [X] `describe` and `context` blocks
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- [X] Contextual values with `let`, `let!`, `subject`, `described_class`
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- [X] Test multiple and generated values - `sample`, `random_sample`
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- [X] Concise syntax - `given`
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- [X] Before and after hooks - `before_each`, `before_all`, `after_each`, `after_all`, `around_each`
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- [X] Pre- and post-conditions - `pre_condition`, `post_condition`
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- [ ] Other hooks - `on_success`, `on_failure`, `on_error`
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- [X] One-liner syntax
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- [X] Should syntax - `should`, `should_not`
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- [X] Helper methods and modules
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- [ ] Aliasing - custom example group types with preset attributes
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- [X] Pending tests - `pending`
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- [ ] Shared examples - `behaves_like`, `include_examples`
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- [ ] Matchers
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- [X] Equality matchers - `eq`, `ne`, `be ==`, `be !=`
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- [X] Comparison matchers - `be <`, `be <=`, `be >`, `be >=`, `be_within[.of]`, `be_close`
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- [X] Type matchers - `be_a`
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- [ ] Collection matchers - `contain`, `have`, `contain_exactly[.in_order|.in_any_order]`, `match_array[.in_order|.in_any_order]`, `start_with`, `end_with`, `be_empty`, `have_key`, `have_value`, `all`, `all_satisfy`
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- [X] Truthy matchers - `be`, `be_true`, `be_truthy`, `be_false`, `be_falsey`, `be_nil`
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- [X] Error matchers - `raise_error`
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- [ ] Yield matchers - `yield_control[.times]`, `yield_with_args[.times]`, `yield_with_no_args[.times]`, `yield_successive_args`
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- [ ] Output matchers - `output[.to_stdout|.to_stderr]`
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- [ ] Misc. matchers - `exist`, `match`, `satisfy`, `change[.by|.from[.to]|.to|.by_at_least|.by_at_most]`, `have_attributes`
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- [ ] Expectation combining - `and`, `or`
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- [ ] Runner
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- [X] Fail fast
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- [ ] Test filtering - by name, context, and tags
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- [X] Fail on no tests
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- [ ] Randomize test order
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- [X] Dry run - for validation and checking formatted output
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- [X] Config block in `spec_helper.cr`
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- [X] Config file - `.spectator`
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- [X] Reporter and formatting
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- [X] RSpec/Crystal Spec default
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- [X] JSON
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- [X] JUnit
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- [X] TAP
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### How it Works
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This shard makes extensive use of the Crystal macro system to build classes and modules.
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Each `describe` and `context` block creates a new module nested in its parent.
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The `it` block creates a class derived from an `Example` class.
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An instance of the example class is created to run the test.
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Each example class includes a context module, which contains all test values and hooks.
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Contributing
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------------
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1. Fork it (<https://gitlab.com/arctic-fox/spectator/fork/new>)
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2. Create your feature branch (`git checkout -b my-new-feature`)
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3. Commit your changes (`git commit -am 'Add some feature'`)
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4. Push to the branch (`git push origin my-new-feature`)
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5. Create a new Merge Request
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Contributors
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------------
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- [arctic-fox](https://gitlab.com/arctic-fox) Michael Miller - creator, maintainer
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