parser succeeds the first tests

This commit is contained in:
Mathias Laurenz Baumann 2010-02-20 17:40:09 +01:00
parent db8bb01bd6
commit a2e0356fba
2 changed files with 556 additions and 0 deletions

418
src/parser.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,418 @@
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#endif
/** @brief isGlyph
*
* @todo: document this function
*/
inline char isGlyph(uint8_t g)
{
switch(g)
{
case ':':
case '-':
case '+':
case '=':
return 1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
inline char isAlphaNumeric(uint8_t c)
{
return
(( c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' )||
( c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z' )||
( c >= '0' && c <= '9' ))
;
}
inline int PSYC_parseElement(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength,
char inHeader);
/** @brief parses a routerVariable
*
* This function parses one routing variable,
* advances the cursor after the variable,
* writes the variables name, value and their
* lengths in the corresponding out parameters
* and returns 0 or an errorcode.
*
*
*
*
* @param data pointer to the packet data
* @param dlength length of the data (amount of bytes)
* @param cursor pointer to the current parsing position.
* should be initialized to 0.
* @param name pointer-pointer, used to return the position
* of the name string
* @param nlength pointer to which the length of
* the name string will be written
* @param value pointer-pointer, used to retrun the position
* of the value string
* @param vlength pointer to which the length of
* the value string will be written
*
* @returns 0 on success
* 1 on insufficient data.
* This does not advance
* the cursor.
* 2 header is now finished.
* no more header variables follow
* 3 the packet is complete.
* >3 on a context error,
* <0 on a parsing error.
* This invalidates all but the cursor
* out paramater. */
inline int PSYC_parseHeader(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength)
{
return PSYC_parseElement(cursor,data,dlength,name,nlength,value,vlength,1);
}
/** @brief parses one bodyelement
*
* This function is nearly identical to
* its brother parseClosedBody. *
*
* It assumes that we dont know the
* real length of the packet and thus
* searches for the terminator.
*/
inline int PSYC_parseOpenBody(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength)
{
return PSYC_parseElement(cursor,data,dlength,name,nlength,value,vlength,0);
}
/** @brief generalized linebased parser */
inline int PSYC_parseElement(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength,
char inHeader)
{
/* first we test if we can access the first char */
if(dlength<=*cursor) // cursor is not inside the length
return 1; // return insufficient data.
// in case we return insufficent, we rewind to the start.
unsigned int startc=*cursor;
/* each line of the header starts with a glyph.
* iE :_name, -_name +_name etc, so just test if
* the first char is a glyph. */
if(1==inHeader)
{
if(!isGlyph(data[*cursor])) // is the first char not a glyph?
{
// the only other possibility now is that the packet
// is complete(empty packet) or that the method started.
if(isAlphaNumeric(data[*cursor]))
return 2; // return header finished
if(data[*cursor] == '|')
{
if(dlength<=++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
if(data[*cursor]=='\n')
{
++(*cursor);
return 3; // return packet finished
}
}
return -6; // report error
}else // it is a glyph, so a variable name starts here
{
*name = data+*cursor;
*nlength = 1;
}
}
char method=0;
/* in the body, the same applies, only that the
* method does not start with a glyph.*/
if(0==inHeader && !isGlyph(data[*cursor]))
{
if(!isAlphaNumeric(data[*cursor]) && data[*cursor] != '_')
{
// the body rule is optional, which means
// that now also just |\n can follow.
if(data[*cursor] == '|')
{
if(dlength<=++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
if(data[*cursor]=='\n')
{
++(*cursor);
return 3; // return packet finished
}
}
return -5; // report error
}
else
method=1;
}
else
{
*name = data+*cursor;
*nlength=1;
}
/* validate the incremented cursor */
if(dlength <= ++(*cursor))
{
*cursor=startc;
return 1;
}
/* what follows is the name. At least one char.
* allowed is alphanumeric and _ */
// first char must exist.
if(!isAlphaNumeric(data[*cursor]) // is it not alphanum
&& data[*cursor] != '_') // AND not '_'. must be invalid then
return -1; // return parser error.
if(1 == method) // for the method..
{
*name=data+*cursor; // the name starts here.
*nlength=1; // the initial length is 1.
}else
*nlength+=1;
/* now checking how long the name of the variable is. */
unsigned int i=0;
while(1)
{
if(dlength<= ++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
// same as bevore
if(!isAlphaNumeric(data[*cursor]) &&
data[*cursor] != '_')
break; // not valid? then stop the loop right here
++(*nlength); // was a valid char, increase length
}
/* we now parsed the variable name successfully
* after the name either a \n or a \t follows.
*
* for the method, the data starts after an \n
* so checking for \n too here
* We dont check if cursor inside length, because
* the last loop iteration did that already. */
if(data[*cursor] == '\t' || (data[*cursor] == '\n' && method==1))
{
/* after the \t the arg-data follows, which is
* anything but \n. arg-data can be of length 0
*
* for the method: after the \n data follows,
* which is anything but \n|\n
*
* arg-data=*value. we set value here so it
* points to a valid range and so we point
* to the first potential arg-data byte.
* If there is no arg-data, we still have
* the length attribute on 0. */
*value=data+*cursor+1;
*vlength=0;
while(1)
{
if(dlength<=++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
if(1 != method && data[*cursor] == '\n')
break;
if(1 == method && data[*cursor] == '|')
{
if(dlength<++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
/* packet finishes here */
if(data[*cursor] == '\n')
{
*cursor+=1;
return 3;
}
}
++(*vlength);
}
}
/* if there was a \t, then we parsed up until the
* \n char from the simple-arg rule ( \t arg-data \n )
*
* Now, if there would be no \t, we still would be at
* the point where a \n must follow.
*
* So, just checking \n here will cover both cases of
* the alternative ( simple-arg / \n ) from rule
* routing-modifier
*
* again, the loop has already validated the cursors
* position*/
if(data[*cursor] != '\n')
return -2; // return parser error.
/* if a \n follows now, the an body is attached.
* if not, a |\n must follow */
if(dlength<=++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
if(1 == inHeader && data[*cursor] == '\n')
{
*cursor+=1;
return 2; // line is complete, but body starts now.
}
if(data[*cursor] != '|') // no pipe, then only line complete, not the packet.
return 0;
if(dlength<=++(*cursor)) // incremented cursor inside lenght?
{
*cursor=startc; // set to start value
return 1; // return insufficient
}
if(data[*cursor] != '\n')
return -4;
*cursor+=1;
return 3; // packet is complete
}
/** @brief parses one variable in two buffers
*
* This function is nearly identical to its
* brother parseHeader. The difference is,
* it uses two buffers and return parameters
* for everything. It is meant to be used
* in case parseHeader returned 2 for
* insufficient data and you dont
* like to copy memory around to
* have all the data in one buffer.
* Using this function, you can pass two
* data buffers. The consequence is,
* that name and value can be distributed
* on two different buffers and thus need
* also two out paramaters. If only one
* will be used, length of the second
* will be 0.
*
* If your data is spread over more
* than two buffers, you need to
* copy that in one or two buffers.
* Given the unlikleyness of that
* event, we don't offer a three
* or more buffer function here.
*
*/
int PSYC_parseHeader2(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data1, unsigned int dlength1,
const uint8_t * data2, unsigned int dlength2,
const uint8_t** name1, unsigned int *nlength1,
const uint8_t** name2, unsigned int *nlength2,
const uint8_t** value1, unsigned int *vlength1,
const uint8_t** value2, unsigned int *vlength2);
/** @brief parses one bodyelement
*
* This parses one body element, that is
* either an entity-variable or the method
*
* The function assumes that dlength is set
* to the exact length of the packet
* so that data[dlength-1] would be the
* ending "\n" of the packet.
*
* The parameters are nearly the same as for
* PSYC_routerVariable, only difference is
* that a returnvalue of 2 means, we encountered
* the method.
* This means that the out paramterer
* name contains the methodname and
* value the content.
* */
int PSYC_parseClosedBody(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength);
/* @brief parses an bodyelement in two buffers
*
* This function is the brother of parseHeader2.
* It behaives the same as
* parseOpenBody and parseHeader2. */
int PSYC_parseOpenBody2(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data1, unsigned int dlength1,
const uint8_t * data2, unsigned int dlength2,
const uint8_t** name1, unsigned int *nlength1,
const uint8_t** name2, unsigned int *nlength2,
const uint8_t** value1, unsigned int *vlength1,
const uint8_t** value2, unsigned int *vlength2);

138
src/parser.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
#include <stdint.h>
/** @brief parses a routerVariable
*
* This function parses one routing variable,
* advances the cursor after the variable,
* writes the variables name, value and their
* lengths in the corresponding out parameters
* and returns 0 or an errorcode.
*
*
*
*
* @param data pointer to the packet data
* @param dlength length of the data (amount of bytes)
* @param cursor pointer to the current parsing position
* @param name pointer-pointer, used to return the position
* of the name string
* @param nlength pointer to which the length of
* the name string will be written
* @param value pointer-pointer, used to retrun the position
* of the value string
* @param vlength pointer to which the length of
* the value string will be written
*
* @returns 0 on success
* 1 on insufficient data.
* This does not advance
* the cursor.
* 2 when no longer in the header,
* This advances the cursor to the
* body/entity section, but leaves
* the other out parameters invalid.
* 3 the packet is complete.
* >2 on a context error,
* <0 on a parsing error.
* This invalidates all but the cursor
* out paramater. */
int PSYC_parseHeader(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength);
/** @brief parses one variable in two buffers
*
* This function is nearly identical to its
* brother parseHeader. The difference is,
* it uses two buffers and return parameters
* for everything. It is meant to be used
* in case parseHeader returned 2 for
* insufficient data and you dont
* like to copy memory around to
* have all the data in one buffer.
* Using this function, you can pass two
* data buffers. The consequence is,
* that name and value can be distributed
* on two different buffers and thus need
* also two out paramaters. If only one
* will be used, length of the second
* will be 0.
*
* If your data is spread over more
* than two buffers, you need to
* copy that in one or two buffers.
* Given the unlikleyness of that
* event, we don't offer a three
* or more buffer function here.
*
*/
int PSYC_parseHeader2(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data1, unsigned int dlength1,
const uint8_t * data2, unsigned int dlength2,
const uint8_t** name1, unsigned int *nlength1,
const uint8_t** name2, unsigned int *nlength2,
const uint8_t** value1, unsigned int *vlength1,
const uint8_t** value2, unsigned int *vlength2);
/** @brief parses one bodyelement
*
* This parses one body element, that is
* either an entity-variable or the method
*
* The function assumes that dlength is set
* to the exact length of the packet
* so that data[dlength-1] would be the
* ending "|" of the packet.
*
* The parameters are nearly the same as for
* PSYC_routerVariable, only difference is
* that a returnvalue of 2 means, we encountered
* the method.
* This means that the out paramterer
* name contains the methodname and
* value the content.
* */
int PSYC_parseClosedBody(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength);
/** @brief parses one bodyelement
*
* This function is nearly identical to
* its brother parseClosedBody. *
*
* It assumes that we dont know the
* real length of the packet and thus
* searches for the terminator.
*/
int PSYC_parseOpenBody(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data, unsigned int dlength,
const uint8_t** name, unsigned int *nlength,
const uint8_t** value, unsigned int *vlength);
/* @brief parses an bodyelement in two buffers
*
* This function is the borther of parseHeader2.
* It behaives the same as
* parseOpenBody and parseHeader2. */
int PSYC_parseOpenBody2(
unsigned int* cursor,
const uint8_t * data1, unsigned int dlength1,
const uint8_t * data2, unsigned int dlength2,
const uint8_t** name1, unsigned int *nlength1,
const uint8_t** name2, unsigned int *nlength2,
const uint8_t** value1, unsigned int *vlength1,
const uint8_t** value2, unsigned int *vlength2);
//#include <parser.c>