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rufus/src/ext2fs/symlink.c
Pete Batard 20b8a84595
[core] fix potential "loss" of disk after writing Ubuntu 20.10 in DD mode
* Due to the partition gymnastic that is required by the hack that is ISOHybrid,
  some ISOHybrid images that are written in DD mode, such as Ubuntu 20.10, may
  result in Windows somehow "losing" the target disk from some of its listings.
* This "removal" can be seen for instance if you have diskpart already open and
  issue 'list disk' after Rufus 3.13 completed its image writing.
* In the worst case scenario, Windows may flat out refuse to access the disk at
  the sector level be it in diskpart or disk manager, which forces ones to clear
  the partition tables on Linux or some other OS to be able to "recover" the disk.
* This appears to be mostly due to Windows VDS cache (which Microsoft assures
  should be able to do a proper job of refreshing itself on its own, in the same
  stride as they also feel the need to introduce IVdsService::Refresh whose sole
  purpose appears to work around a limitation that Microsoft knows exists) not
  being in sync with the actual disk layout.
* So we now add calls to VDS layout refresh where needed, to work around the issue.
* Also fix an ext2fs Coverity warning.
2021-01-15 17:50:57 +00:00

214 lines
4.9 KiB
C

/*
* symlink.c --- make a symlink in the filesystem, based on mkdir.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012, Intel Corporation.
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* %Begin-Header%
* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
* General Public License, version 2.
* %End-Header%
*/
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <time.h>
#if HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
#include <sys/stat.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include "ext2_fs.h"
#include "ext2fs.h"
#ifndef HAVE_STRNLEN
/*
* Incredibly, libc5 doesn't appear to have strnlen. So we have to
* provide our own.
*/
static int my_strnlen(const char * s, int count)
{
const char *cp = s;
while (count-- && *cp)
cp++;
return cp - s;
}
#define strnlen(str, x) my_strnlen((str),(x))
#endif
errcode_t ext2fs_symlink(ext2_filsys fs, ext2_ino_t parent, ext2_ino_t ino,
const char *name, const char *target)
{
errcode_t retval;
struct ext2_inode inode;
ext2_ino_t scratch_ino;
blk64_t blk;
int fastlink, inlinelink;
unsigned int target_len;
char *block_buf = 0;
int drop_refcount = 0;
EXT2_CHECK_MAGIC(fs, EXT2_ET_MAGIC_EXT2FS_FILSYS);
/*
* The Linux kernel doesn't allow for links longer than a block
* (counting the NUL terminator)
*/
target_len = strnlen(target, fs->blocksize + 1);
if (target_len >= fs->blocksize) {
retval = EXT2_ET_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Allocate a data block for slow links
*/
retval = ext2fs_get_mem(fs->blocksize, &block_buf);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
memset(block_buf, 0, fs->blocksize);
strncpy(block_buf, target, fs->blocksize);
memset(&inode, 0, sizeof(struct ext2_inode));
fastlink = (target_len < sizeof(inode.i_block));
if (!fastlink) {
retval = ext2fs_new_block2(fs, ext2fs_find_inode_goal(fs, ino,
&inode,
0),
NULL, &blk);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Allocate an inode, if necessary
*/
if (!ino) {
retval = ext2fs_new_inode(fs, parent, LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0755,
0, &ino);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Create the inode structure....
*/
inode.i_mode = LINUX_S_IFLNK | 0777;
inode.i_uid = inode.i_gid = 0;
inode.i_links_count = 1;
retval = ext2fs_inode_size_set(fs, &inode, target_len);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
/* The time fields are set by ext2fs_write_new_inode() */
inlinelink = !fastlink && ext2fs_has_feature_inline_data(fs->super);
if (fastlink) {
/* Fast symlinks, target stored in inode */
strcpy((char *)&inode.i_block, target);
} else if (inlinelink) {
/* Try inserting an inline data symlink */
inode.i_flags |= EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
retval = ext2fs_inline_data_set(fs, ino, &inode, block_buf,
target_len);
if (retval) {
inode.i_flags &= ~EXT4_INLINE_DATA_FL;
inlinelink = 0;
goto need_block;
}
retval = ext2fs_read_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
} else {
need_block:
/* Slow symlinks, target stored in the first block */
ext2fs_iblk_set(fs, &inode, 1);
if (ext2fs_has_feature_extents(fs->super)) {
/*
* The extent bmap is setup after the inode and block
* have been written out below.
*/
inode.i_flags |= EXT4_EXTENTS_FL;
}
}
/*
* Write out the inode and inode data block. The inode generation
* number is assigned by write_new_inode, which means that the
* operations using ino must come after it.
*/
if (inlinelink)
retval = ext2fs_write_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
else
retval = ext2fs_write_new_inode(fs, ino, &inode);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
if (!fastlink && !inlinelink) {
retval = ext2fs_bmap2(fs, ino, &inode, NULL, BMAP_SET, 0, NULL,
&blk);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
retval = io_channel_write_blk64(fs->io, blk, 1, block_buf);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
}
/*
* Update accounting....
*/
if (!fastlink && !inlinelink)
ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, +1);
ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, +1, 0);
drop_refcount = 1;
/*
* Link the symlink into the filesystem hierarchy
*/
if (name) {
retval = ext2fs_lookup(fs, parent, name, strlen(name), 0,
&scratch_ino);
if (!retval) {
retval = EXT2_ET_FILE_EXISTS;
goto cleanup;
}
if (retval != EXT2_ET_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
goto cleanup;
retval = ext2fs_link(fs, parent, name, ino, EXT2_FT_SYMLINK);
if (retval)
goto cleanup;
}
drop_refcount = 0;
cleanup:
if (block_buf)
ext2fs_free_mem(&block_buf);
if (drop_refcount) {
if (!fastlink && !inlinelink)
ext2fs_block_alloc_stats2(fs, blk, -1);
ext2fs_inode_alloc_stats2(fs, ino, -1, 0);
}
return retval;
}
/*
* Test whether an inode is a fast symlink.
*
* A fast symlink has its symlink data stored in inode->i_block.
*/
int ext2fs_is_fast_symlink(struct ext2_inode *inode)
{
return LINUX_S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode) && EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) &&
EXT2_I_SIZE(inode) < sizeof(inode->i_block);
}