rufus/src/net.c

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/*
* Rufus: The Reliable USB Formatting Utility
* Networking functionality (web file download, check for update, etc.)
* Copyright (c) 2012 Pete Batard <pete@akeo.ie>
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/* Memory leaks detection - define _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC as preprocessor macro */
#ifdef _CRTDBG_MAP_ALLOC
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <crtdbg.h>
#endif
#include <windows.h>
#include <wininet.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "msapi_utf8.h"
#include "rufus.h"
#include "registry.h"
#include "resource.h"
/* Maximum download chunk size, in bytes */
#define DOWNLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE 10240
/* Default delay between update checks (1 day) */
#define DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL (24*3600)
/* Globals */
DWORD error_code;
/* MinGW is missing some of those */
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_DISCONNECTED)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_DISCONNECTED (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 163)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_SERVER_UNREACHABLE)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_SERVER_UNREACHABLE (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 164)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_PROXY_SERVER_UNREACHABLE)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_PROXY_SERVER_UNREACHABLE (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 165)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_BAD_AUTO_PROXY_SCRIPT)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_BAD_AUTO_PROXY_SCRIPT (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 166)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_UNABLE_TO_DOWNLOAD_SCRIPT)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_UNABLE_TO_DOWNLOAD_SCRIPT (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 167)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_FAILED_DUETOSECURITYCHECK)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_FAILED_DUETOSECURITYCHECK (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 171)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_NOT_INITIALIZED)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_NOT_INITIALIZED (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 172)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_NEED_MSN_SSPI_PKG)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_NEED_MSN_SSPI_PKG (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 173)
#endif
#if !defined(ERROR_INTERNET_LOGIN_FAILURE_DISPLAY_ENTITY_BODY)
#define ERROR_INTERNET_LOGIN_FAILURE_DISPLAY_ENTITY_BODY (INTERNET_ERROR_BASE + 174)
#endif
/*
* FormatMessage does not handle internet errors
* http://support.microsoft.com/kb/193625
*/
const char* WinInetErrorString(void)
{
static char error_string[256];
DWORD size = sizeof(error_string);
error_code = GetLastError();
if ((error_code < INTERNET_ERROR_BASE) || (error_code > INTERNET_ERROR_LAST))
return WindowsErrorString();
switch(error_code) {
case ERROR_INTERNET_OUT_OF_HANDLES:
return "No more handles could be generated at this time.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_TIMEOUT:
return "The request has timed out.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INTERNAL_ERROR:
return "An internal error has occurred.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_URL:
return "The URL is invalid.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_UNRECOGNIZED_SCHEME:
return "The URL scheme could not be recognized or is not supported.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NAME_NOT_RESOLVED:
return "The server name could not be resolved.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_PROTOCOL_NOT_FOUND:
return "The requested protocol could not be located.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_OPTION:
return "A request specified an invalid option value.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_BAD_OPTION_LENGTH:
return "The length of an option supplied is incorrect for the type of option specified.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_OPTION_NOT_SETTABLE:
return "The request option cannot be set, only queried.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_SHUTDOWN:
return "The Win32 Internet function support is being shut down or unloaded.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INCORRECT_USER_NAME:
return "The request to connect and log on to an FTP server could not be completed because the supplied user name is incorrect.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INCORRECT_PASSWORD:
return "The request to connect and log on to an FTP server could not be completed because the supplied password is incorrect.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_LOGIN_FAILURE:
return "The request to connect to and log on to an FTP server failed.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_OPERATION:
return "The requested operation is invalid.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_OPERATION_CANCELLED:
return "The operation was canceled, usually because the handle on which the request was operating was closed before the operation completed.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INCORRECT_HANDLE_TYPE:
return "The type of handle supplied is incorrect for this operation.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INCORRECT_HANDLE_STATE:
return "The requested operation cannot be carried out because the handle supplied is not in the correct state.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NOT_PROXY_REQUEST:
return "The request cannot be made via a proxy.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_REGISTRY_VALUE_NOT_FOUND:
return "A required registry value could not be located.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_BAD_REGISTRY_PARAMETER:
return "A required registry value was located but is an incorrect type or has an invalid value.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NO_DIRECT_ACCESS:
return "Direct network access cannot be made at this time.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NO_CONTEXT:
return "An asynchronous request could not be made because a zero context value was supplied.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NO_CALLBACK:
return "An asynchronous request could not be made because a callback function has not been set.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_REQUEST_PENDING:
return "The required operation could not be completed because one or more requests are pending.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INCORRECT_FORMAT:
return "The format of the request is invalid.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_ITEM_NOT_FOUND:
return "The requested item could not be located.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_CANNOT_CONNECT:
return "The attempt to connect to the server failed.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_CONNECTION_ABORTED:
return "The connection with the server has been terminated.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_CONNECTION_RESET:
return "The connection with the server has been reset.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_FORCE_RETRY:
return "Calls for the Win32 Internet function to redo the request.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_INVALID_PROXY_REQUEST:
return "The request to the proxy was invalid.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_HANDLE_EXISTS:
return "The request failed because the handle already exists.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_SEC_CERT_DATE_INVALID:
return "SSL certificate date that was received from the server is bad. The certificate is expired.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_SEC_CERT_CN_INVALID:
return "SSL certificate common name (host name field) is incorrect.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_HTTP_TO_HTTPS_ON_REDIR:
return "The application is moving from a non-SSL to an SSL connection because of a redirect.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_HTTPS_TO_HTTP_ON_REDIR:
return "The application is moving from an SSL to an non-SSL connection because of a redirect.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_MIXED_SECURITY:
return "Some of the content being viewed may have come from unsecured servers.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_CHG_POST_IS_NON_SECURE:
return "The application is posting and attempting to change multiple lines of text on a server that is not secure.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_POST_IS_NON_SECURE:
return "The application is posting data to a server that is not secure.";
case ERROR_FTP_TRANSFER_IN_PROGRESS:
return "The requested operation cannot be made on the FTP session handle because an operation is already in progress.";
case ERROR_FTP_DROPPED:
return "The FTP operation was not completed because the session was aborted.";
case ERROR_GOPHER_PROTOCOL_ERROR:
case ERROR_GOPHER_NOT_FILE:
case ERROR_GOPHER_DATA_ERROR:
case ERROR_GOPHER_END_OF_DATA:
case ERROR_GOPHER_INVALID_LOCATOR:
case ERROR_GOPHER_INCORRECT_LOCATOR_TYPE:
case ERROR_GOPHER_NOT_GOPHER_PLUS:
case ERROR_GOPHER_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_FOUND:
case ERROR_GOPHER_UNKNOWN_LOCATOR:
return "Gopher? Really??? What is this? 1994?";
case ERROR_HTTP_HEADER_NOT_FOUND:
return "The requested header could not be located.";
case ERROR_HTTP_DOWNLEVEL_SERVER:
return "The server did not return any headers.";
case ERROR_HTTP_INVALID_SERVER_RESPONSE:
return "The server response could not be parsed.";
case ERROR_HTTP_INVALID_HEADER:
return "The supplied header is invalid.";
case ERROR_HTTP_INVALID_QUERY_REQUEST:
return "The request made to HttpQueryInfo is invalid.";
case ERROR_HTTP_HEADER_ALREADY_EXISTS:
return "The header could not be added because it already exists.";
case ERROR_HTTP_REDIRECT_FAILED:
return "The redirection failed because either the scheme changed or all attempts made to redirect failed.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_CLIENT_AUTH_CERT_NEEDED:
return "Client Authentication certificate needed";
case ERROR_INTERNET_BAD_AUTO_PROXY_SCRIPT:
return "Bad auto proxy script.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_UNABLE_TO_DOWNLOAD_SCRIPT:
return "Unable to download script.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NOT_INITIALIZED:
return "Internet has not be initialized.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_UNABLE_TO_CACHE_FILE:
return "Unable to cache the file.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_TCPIP_NOT_INSTALLED:
return "TPC/IP not installed.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_DISCONNECTED:
return "Internet is disconnected.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_SERVER_UNREACHABLE:
return "Server could not be reached.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_PROXY_SERVER_UNREACHABLE:
return "Proxy server could not be reached.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_FAILED_DUETOSECURITYCHECK:
return "A security check prevented internet connection.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_NEED_MSN_SSPI_PKG:
return "This connection requires an MSN Security Support Provider Interface package.";
case ERROR_INTERNET_LOGIN_FAILURE_DISPLAY_ENTITY_BODY:
return "Please ask Microsoft about that one!";
case ERROR_INTERNET_EXTENDED_ERROR:
InternetGetLastResponseInfoA(&error_code, error_string, &size);
return error_string;
default:
safe_sprintf(error_string, sizeof(error_string), "Unknown internet error 0x%08X", error_code);
return error_string;
}
}
/*
* Download a file from an URL
* Mostly taken from http://support.microsoft.com/kb/234913
*/
BOOL DownloadFile(const char* url, const char* file)
{
BOOL r = FALSE;
DWORD dwFlags, dwSize, dwDownloaded, dwTotalSize, dwStatus;
FILE* fd = NULL;
LONG progress_style;
unsigned char buf[DOWNLOAD_BUFFER_SIZE];
char agent[64], hostname[64], urlpath[128];
HINTERNET hSession = NULL, hConnection = NULL, hRequest = NULL;
URL_COMPONENTSA UrlParts = {sizeof(URL_COMPONENTSA), NULL, 1, (INTERNET_SCHEME)0,
hostname, sizeof(hostname), 0, NULL, 1, urlpath, sizeof(urlpath), NULL, 1};
int i;
// We reuse the ISO progress dialog for download progress
SetWindowTextU(hISOProgressDlg, "Downloading file...");
SetWindowTextU(hISOFileName, url);
progress_style = GetWindowLong(hISOProgressBar, GWL_STYLE);
SetWindowLong(hISOProgressBar, GWL_STYLE, progress_style & (~PBS_MARQUEE));
SendMessage(hISOProgressBar, PBM_SETPOS, 0, 0);
ShowWindow(hISOProgressDlg, SW_SHOW);
UpdateWindow(hISOProgressDlg);
PrintStatus(0, FALSE, "Downloading %s: Connecting...\n", file);
uprintf("Downloading %s from %s\n", file, url);
if (!InternetCrackUrlA(url, safe_strlen(url), 0, &UrlParts)) {
uprintf("Unable to decode URL: %s\n", WindowsErrorString());
goto out;
}
// Open an Internet session
for (i=5; (i>0) && (!InternetGetConnectedState(&dwFlags, 0)); i--) {
Sleep(1000);
}
if (i <= 0) {
// http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa384702.aspx is wrong...
SetLastError(ERROR_INTERNET_NOT_INITIALIZED);
uprintf("Network is unavailable: %s\n", WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
_snprintf(agent, ARRAYSIZE(agent), "Rufus/%d.%d.%d.%d", rufus_version[0], rufus_version[1], rufus_version[2], rufus_version[3]);
hSession = InternetOpenA(agent, INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (hSession == NULL) {
uprintf("Could not open internet session: %s\n", WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
hConnection = InternetConnectA(hSession, UrlParts.lpszHostName, UrlParts.nPort, NULL, NULL, INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, 0, (DWORD_PTR)NULL);
if (hConnection == NULL) {
uprintf("Could not connect to server %s:%d: %s\n", UrlParts.lpszHostName, UrlParts.nPort, WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
hRequest = HttpOpenRequestA(hConnection, "GET", UrlParts.lpszUrlPath, NULL, NULL, (const char**)"*/*\0",
INTERNET_FLAG_HYPERLINK|INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTP|INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTPS|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES|
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_UI|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_CACHE_WRITE, (DWORD_PTR)NULL);
if (hRequest == NULL) {
uprintf("Could not open url %s: %s\n", url, WindowsErrorString());
goto out;
}
if (!HttpSendRequest(hRequest, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)) {
uprintf("Unable to send request: %s\n", WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
// Get the file size
dwSize = sizeof(dwStatus);
dwStatus = 404;
HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_STATUS_CODE|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, (LPVOID)&dwStatus, &dwSize, NULL);
if (dwStatus != 200) {
error_code = ERROR_INTERNET_ITEM_NOT_FOUND;
uprintf("Unable to acess file. Server status %d\n", dwStatus);
goto out;
}
dwSize = sizeof(dwTotalSize);
if (!HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, (LPVOID)&dwTotalSize, &dwSize, NULL)) {
uprintf("Unable to retrieve file length: %s\n", WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
uprintf("File length: %d bytes\n", dwTotalSize);
fd = fopen(file, "wb");
if (fd == NULL) {
uprintf("Unable to create file %s: %s\n", file, WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
// Keep checking for data until there is nothing left.
dwSize = 0;
while (1) {
if (IS_ERROR(FormatStatus))
goto out;
if (!InternetReadFile(hRequest, buf, sizeof(buf), &dwDownloaded) || (dwDownloaded == 0))
break;
dwSize += dwDownloaded;
SendMessage(hISOProgressBar, PBM_SETPOS, (WPARAM)(MAX_PROGRESS*((1.0f*dwSize)/(1.0f*dwTotalSize))), 0);
PrintStatus(0, FALSE, "Downloading %s: %0.1f%%\n", file, (100.0f*dwSize)/(1.0f*dwTotalSize));
if (fwrite(buf, 1, dwDownloaded, fd) != dwDownloaded) {
uprintf("Error writing file %s: %s\n", file, WinInetErrorString());
goto out;
}
}
if (dwSize != dwTotalSize) {
uprintf("Could not download complete file - read: %d bytes, expected: %d bytes\n", dwSize, dwTotalSize);
FormatStatus = ERROR_SEVERITY_ERROR|FAC(FACILITY_STORAGE)|ERROR_WRITE_FAULT;
goto out;
} else {
r = TRUE;
uprintf("Successfully downloaded %s\n", file);
}
out:
ShowWindow(hISOProgressDlg, SW_HIDE);
if (fd != NULL) fclose(fd);
if (!r) {
_unlink(file);
PrintStatus(0, FALSE, "Failed to download file.");
SetLastError(error_code);
MessageBoxA(hMainDialog, IS_ERROR(FormatStatus)?StrError(FormatStatus):WinInetErrorString(),
"File download", MB_OK|MB_ICONERROR);
}
if (hRequest) InternetCloseHandle(hRequest);
if (hConnection) InternetCloseHandle(hConnection);
if (hSession) InternetCloseHandle(hSession);
return r;
}
#define uuprintf if(verbose) uprintf
#define uuuprintf if(verbose>1) uprintf
// TODO: call this from a thread that will launch the download if successful
BOOL CheckForUpdates(const char* url)
{
BOOL r = FALSE;
int verbose = 2;
DWORD dwFlags, dwSize, dwDownloaded, dwTotalSize, dwStatus;
char* buf = NULL;
char agent[64], hostname[64], urlpath[128], mime[32];
HINTERNET hSession = NULL, hConnection = NULL, hRequest = NULL;
URL_COMPONENTSA UrlParts = {sizeof(URL_COMPONENTSA), NULL, 1, (INTERNET_SCHEME)0,
hostname, sizeof(hostname), 0, NULL, 1, urlpath, sizeof(urlpath), NULL, 1};
SYSTEMTIME ServerTime, LocalTime;
FILETIME FileTime;
int64_t local_time, reg_time, server_time, update_interval;
verbose = ReadRegistryKey32(REGKEY_VERBOSE_UPDATES);
if (GetRegistryKeyBool(REGKEY_DISABLE_UPDATES)) {
uuprintf("Check for updates disabled, as per registry settings.\n");
return FALSE;
}
reg_time = ReadRegistryKey64(REGKEY_LAST_UPDATE);
update_interval = (int64_t)ReadRegistryKey32(REGKEY_UPDATE_INTERVAL);
if (update_interval == 0) {
WriteRegistryKey32(REGKEY_UPDATE_INTERVAL, DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL);
update_interval = DEFAULT_UPDATE_INTERVAL;
}
GetSystemTime(&LocalTime);
if (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&LocalTime, &FileTime))
goto out;
local_time = ((((int64_t)FileTime.dwHighDateTime)<<32) + FileTime.dwLowDateTime) / 10000000;
uuuprintf("Local time: %" PRId64 "\n", local_time);
if (local_time < reg_time + update_interval) {
uuprintf("Next update check in %" PRId64 " seconds.\n", reg_time + update_interval - local_time);
return FALSE;
}
PrintStatus(3000, FALSE, "Checking for Rufus updates...\n");
if ((!InternetCrackUrlA(url, safe_strlen(url), 0, &UrlParts)) || (!InternetGetConnectedState(&dwFlags, 0)))
goto out;
_snprintf(agent, ARRAYSIZE(agent), "Rufus/%d.%d.%d.%d", rufus_version[0], rufus_version[1], rufus_version[2], rufus_version[3]);
hSession = InternetOpenA(agent, INTERNET_OPEN_TYPE_PRECONFIG, NULL, NULL, 0);
if (hSession == NULL)
goto out;
hConnection = InternetConnectA(hSession, UrlParts.lpszHostName, UrlParts.nPort, NULL, NULL, INTERNET_SERVICE_HTTP, 0, (DWORD_PTR)NULL);
if (hConnection == NULL)
goto out;
hRequest = HttpOpenRequestA(hConnection, "GET", UrlParts.lpszUrlPath, NULL, NULL, (const char**)"*/*\0",
INTERNET_FLAG_HYPERLINK|INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTP|INTERNET_FLAG_IGNORE_REDIRECT_TO_HTTPS|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_COOKIES|
INTERNET_FLAG_NO_UI|INTERNET_FLAG_NO_CACHE_WRITE, (DWORD_PTR)NULL);
if ((hRequest == NULL) || (!HttpSendRequest(hRequest, NULL, 0, NULL, 0)))
goto out;
// Ensure that we get a text file
dwSize = sizeof(dwStatus);
dwStatus = 404;
HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_STATUS_CODE|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, (LPVOID)&dwStatus, &dwSize, NULL);
if (dwStatus != 200) goto out;
dwSize = sizeof(mime);
HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_TYPE, (LPVOID)&mime, &dwSize, NULL);
if (strcmp(mime, "text/plain") != 0)
goto out;
// We also get a date from Apache, which we'll use to avoid out of sync check,
// in case some set their clock way into the future and back.
// On the other hand, if local clock is set way back in the past, we will never check.
dwSize = sizeof(ServerTime);
// If we can't get a date we can trust, don't bother...
if ( (!HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_DATE|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_SYSTEMTIME, (LPVOID)&ServerTime, &dwSize, NULL))
|| (!SystemTimeToFileTime(&ServerTime, &FileTime)) )
goto out;
server_time = ((((int64_t)FileTime.dwHighDateTime)<<32) + FileTime.dwLowDateTime) / 10000000;
uuuprintf("Server time: %" PRId64 "\n", server_time);
// Always store the server response time - the only clock we trust!
WriteRegistryKey64(REGKEY_LAST_UPDATE, server_time);
// Might as well let the user know
if (local_time > server_time + 600) {
uprintf("Your local clock seems more than 10 minutes early - You probably want to fix that...\n");
}
if (local_time < server_time - 600) {
uprintf("Your local clock seems more than 10 minutes late - you probably want to fix that...\n");
}
dwSize = sizeof(dwTotalSize);
if (!HttpQueryInfoA(hRequest, HTTP_QUERY_CONTENT_LENGTH|HTTP_QUERY_FLAG_NUMBER, (LPVOID)&dwTotalSize, &dwSize, NULL))
goto out;
buf = (char*)calloc(dwTotalSize+1, 1);
if (buf == NULL) goto out;
// This is a version file, so we should be able to do it in one go
if (!InternetReadFile(hRequest, buf, dwTotalSize, &dwDownloaded) || (dwDownloaded != dwTotalSize))
goto out;
uuprintf("Successfully downloaded version file %s (%d bytes)\n", url, dwTotalSize);
parse_update(buf);
r = TRUE;
out:
safe_free(buf);
if (hRequest) InternetCloseHandle(hRequest);
if (hConnection) InternetCloseHandle(hConnection);
if (hSession) InternetCloseHandle(hSession);
return r;
}