const std = @import("std");

const lv2 = @import("lv2_helpers.zig");
const c = lv2.c;

const ImageError = @import("image.zig").ImageError;

/// Control port
pub const Param = struct {
    /// Port symbol
    sym: []const u8,

    /// Control value
    value: f32,
};

/// List of parameters to be set to control ports.
pub const ParamList = std.ArrayList(Param);
pub const ParamMap = std.StringHashMap(f32);

/// Represents an absolute position in the image.
pub const SeekPos = struct {
    start: usize,
    end: usize,

    pub fn contains(self: SeekPos, idx: usize) bool {
        return (self.start <= idx) and (idx <= self.end);
    }
};

/// Represents a relative position in the image
pub const Position = struct {
    split: usize,
    index: usize,

    pub fn seekPos(self: Position, total_size: usize) SeekPos {
        std.debug.assert(self.index <= self.split);
        var tot = total_size / self.split;

        return SeekPos{
            .start = self.index * tot,
            .end = (self.index + 1) * tot,
        };
    }
};

/// Represents the starting context for a single plugin run.
pub const Context = struct {
    allocator: *std.mem.Allocator,
    world: *c.LilvWorld,
    plugin: *const c.LilvPlugin,

    // they should both be 1.
    n_audio_in: usize = 0,
    n_audio_out: usize = 0,

    pub fn deinit(self: *Context) void {
        c.lilv_world_free(self.world);
    }
};

/// Specific run context for non-plugins.
pub const RunBuffers = struct {
    // we use [2]f32 to account for stereo plugins, however
    // we only use in_buf[0] and out_buf[0], and don't use the
    // (supposedly) right side of neither input or output.
    in: [2]f32 = [_]f32{0} ** 2,
    out: [2]f32 = [_]f32{0} ** 2,
};

/// Represents the specific run context of plugin instantation.
pub const RunContext = struct {
    buffers: RunBuffers,
    instance: *c.LilvInstance,

    pub fn init(
        allocator: *std.mem.Allocator,
        plugin: *const c.LilvPlugin,
    ) !RunContext {
        var instance = c.lilv_plugin_instantiate(plugin, @as(f64, 44100), null);
        errdefer c.lilv_instance_free(instance);

        if (instance == null) {
            return ImageError.InstantiateFail;
        }

        return RunContext{
            .buffers = RunBuffers{},
            .instance = instance.?,
        };
    }

    pub fn deinit(self: *RunContext) void {
        c.lilv_instance_free(self.instance);
    }

    pub fn connectPorts(self: *RunContext, ports: []lv2.Port) void {
        var i: usize = 0;
        var o: usize = 0;

        for (ports) |_, p_idx| {
            var p = @intCast(u32, p_idx);
            var port: *lv2.Port = &ports[p_idx];

            switch (port.ptype) {
                .Control => lv2.lilv_instance_connect_port(self.instance, p, &port.value),
                .Audio => blk: {
                    if (port.is_input) {
                        lv2.lilv_instance_connect_port(
                            self.instance,
                            p,
                            &self.buffers.in[i],
                        );
                        i += 1;
                    } else {
                        lv2.lilv_instance_connect_port(
                            self.instance,
                            p,
                            &self.buffers.out[o],
                        );
                        o += 1;
                    }
                },
                else => lv2.lilv_instance_connect_port(self.instance, p, null),
            }
        }
    }
};

pub fn makeContext(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator, plugin_uri: []const u8) !Context {
    const cstr_plugin_uri = try std.cstr.addNullByte(allocator, plugin_uri);
    defer allocator.free(cstr_plugin_uri);

    var world: *c.LilvWorld = c.lilv_world_new().?;
    errdefer c.lilv_world_free(world);

    c.lilv_world_load_all(world);

    var uri: *c.LilvNode = c.lilv_new_uri(world, cstr_plugin_uri.ptr) orelse blk: {
        std.debug.warn("Invalid plugin URI <{}>\n", .{plugin_uri});
        return ImageError.InvalidPlugin;
    };
    defer c.lilv_node_free(uri);

    const plugins: *const c.LilvPlugins = c.lilv_world_get_all_plugins(world);

    var plugin: *const c.LilvPlugin = c.lilv_plugins_get_by_uri(plugins, uri) orelse blk: {
        std.debug.warn("Plugin <{}> not found\n", .{plugin_uri});
        return ImageError.UnknownPlugin;
    };

    return Context{
        .allocator = allocator,
        .world = world,
        .plugin = plugin,
    };
}