move new_scanner.zig to scanner.zig

This commit is contained in:
Luna 2019-06-02 13:17:32 -03:00
parent 71dba5c77d
commit 44c27f43b7
3 changed files with 88 additions and 420 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
const std = @import("std");
const scanner = @import("new_scanner.zig");
const scanner = @import("scanner.zig");
const vm = @import("vm.zig");
const chunks = @import("chunk.zig");
const tokens = @import("token.zig");

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@ -1,276 +0,0 @@
const std = @import("std");
const tokens = @import("token.zig");
const Token = tokens.Token;
const TokenType = tokens.TokenType;
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
pub const TokenError = error{
Unexpected,
Unterminated,
};
fn isDigit(char: u8) bool {
return char >= '0' and char <= '9';
}
fn isAlpha(c: u8) bool {
return (c >= 'a' and c <= 'z') or
(c >= 'A' and c <= 'Z') or
c == '_';
}
fn isAlphaNumeric(char: u8) bool {
return isAlpha(char) or isDigit(char);
}
pub const KeywordMap = std.AutoHashMap([]const u8, u6);
/// The book does say that C doesn't have hashmaps. but Zig does. and I can
/// use it here.
fn initKeywordMap(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator) !KeywordMap {
var map = KeywordMap.init(allocator);
const keywords = [][]const u8{
"and"[0..],
"class"[0..],
"else"[0..],
"false"[0..],
"for"[0..],
"fun"[0..],
"if"[0..],
"nil"[0..],
"or"[0..],
"print"[0..],
"return"[0..],
"super"[0..],
"this"[0..],
"true"[0..],
"var"[0..],
"while"[0..],
};
const tags = []TokenType{
TokenType.AND,
TokenType.CLASS,
TokenType.ELSE,
TokenType.FALSE,
TokenType.FOR,
TokenType.FUN,
TokenType.IF,
TokenType.NIL,
TokenType.OR,
TokenType.PRINT,
TokenType.RETURN,
TokenType.SUPER,
TokenType.THIS,
TokenType.TRUE,
TokenType.VAR,
TokenType.WHILE,
};
for (keywords) |keyword, idx| {
var tag = @enumToInt(tags[idx]);
_ = try map.put(keyword, tag);
}
return map;
}
pub const Scanner = struct {
source: []const u8,
keywords: KeywordMap,
start: usize = 0,
current: usize = 0,
line: usize = 1,
allocator: *Allocator,
pub fn init(allocator: *Allocator, data: []const u8) !Scanner {
return Scanner{
.source = data,
.keywords = try initKeywordMap(allocator),
.allocator = allocator,
};
}
fn isAtEnd(self: *Scanner) bool {
return self.current >= self.source.len;
}
fn advance(self: *Scanner) u8 {
self.current += 1;
return self.source[self.current - 1];
}
pub fn currentLexeme(self: *Scanner) []const u8 {
return self.source[self.start..self.current];
}
fn makeToken(self: *Scanner, ttype: TokenType) Token {
return Token{
.ttype = ttype,
.lexeme = self.currentLexeme(),
.line = self.line,
};
}
/// Check if the next character matches what is expected.
fn match(self: *Scanner, expected: u8) bool {
if (self.isAtEnd()) return false;
if (self.source[self.current] != expected) return false;
self.current += 1;
return true;
}
/// Add a SimpleToken of type_match if the next character is
/// `expected`. Adds a SimpleToken of type_nomatch when it is not.
fn makeMatchToken(
self: *Scanner,
expected: u8,
type_match: TokenType,
type_nomatch: TokenType,
) Token {
if (self.match(expected)) {
return self.makeToken(type_match);
} else {
return self.makeToken(type_nomatch);
}
}
fn peek(self: *Scanner) u8 {
if (self.isAtEnd()) return 0;
return self.source[self.current];
}
fn peekNext(self: *Scanner) u8 {
if (self.current + 1 >= self.source.len) return 0;
return self.source[self.current + 1];
}
fn skipWhitespace(self: *Scanner) void {
while (true) {
var c = self.peek();
switch (c) {
' ', '\r', '\t' => blk: {
_ = self.advance();
},
'\n' => blk: {
self.line += 1;
_ = self.advance();
},
else => return,
}
}
}
fn doString(self: *Scanner) !Token {
// consume entire string
while (self.peek() != '"' and !self.isAtEnd()) {
if (self.peek() == '\n') self.line += 1;
_ = self.advance();
}
// unterminated string.
if (self.isAtEnd()) {
return TokenError.Unterminated;
}
// the closing ".
_ = self.advance();
// trim the surrounding quotes.
return self.makeToken(.STRING);
}
/// Consume a number
fn doNumber(self: *Scanner) Token {
while (isDigit(self.peek())) {
_ = self.advance();
}
// check if its a number like 12.34, where the '.' character
// exists and the one next to it is a digit.
if (self.peek() == '.' and isDigit(self.peekNext())) {
_ = self.advance();
while (isDigit(self.peek())) {
_ = self.advance();
}
}
return self.makeToken(.NUMBER);
}
/// Either a keyword or an identifier come out of this.
fn doIdentifier(self: *Scanner) Token {
while (isAlphaNumeric(self.peek())) {
_ = self.advance();
}
// after reading the identifier, we check
// if it is any of our keywords, if it is, then we add
// the specificed keyword type. if not, just .IDENTIFIER
var text = self.source[self.start..self.current];
var type_opt = self.keywords.get(text);
var toktype: TokenType = undefined;
if (type_opt) |kv| {
toktype = @intToEnum(TokenType, kv.value);
} else {
toktype = TokenType.IDENTIFIER;
}
return self.makeToken(toktype);
}
pub fn scanToken(self: *Scanner) !?Token {
self.skipWhitespace();
self.start = self.current;
if (self.isAtEnd()) return self.makeToken(TokenType.EOF);
var c = self.advance();
if (isAlpha(c)) return self.doIdentifier();
if (isDigit(c)) return self.doNumber();
var token = switch (c) {
'(' => self.makeToken(.LEFT_PAREN),
')' => self.makeToken(.RIGHT_PAREN),
'{' => self.makeToken(.LEFT_BRACE),
'}' => self.makeToken(.RIGHT_BRACE),
',' => self.makeToken(.COMMA),
'.' => self.makeToken(.DOT),
'-' => self.makeToken(.MINUS),
'+' => self.makeToken(.PLUS),
';' => self.makeToken(.SEMICOLON),
'*' => self.makeToken(.STAR),
'!' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .BANG_EQUAL, .BANG),
'=' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .EQUAL_EQUAL, .EQUAL),
'<' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .LESS_EQUAL, .LESS),
'>' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .GREATER_EQUAL, .GREATER),
'/' => blk: {
if (self.peekNext() == '/') {
while (self.peek() != '\n' and !self.isAtEnd()) {
_ = self.advance();
}
break :blk null;
} else {
break :blk self.makeToken(.SLASH);
}
},
'"' => try self.doString(),
else => return TokenError.Unexpected,
};
return token;
}
};

View File

@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
const std = @import("std");
const tokens = @import("token.zig");
const token = @import("token.zig");
const main = @import("main.zig");
const Token = tokens.Token;
const TokenType = tokens.TokenType;
const TokenList = std.ArrayList(token.Token);
const TokenType = token.TokenType;
const Allocator = std.mem.Allocator;
pub const TokenError = error{
Unexpected,
Unterminated,
};
fn isDigit(char: u8) bool {
return char >= '0' and char <= '9';
@ -22,6 +27,8 @@ fn isAlphaNumeric(char: u8) bool {
pub const KeywordMap = std.AutoHashMap([]const u8, u6);
/// The book does say that C doesn't have hashmaps. but Zig does. and I can
/// use it here.
fn initKeywordMap(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator) !KeywordMap {
var map = KeywordMap.init(allocator);
@ -72,19 +79,20 @@ fn initKeywordMap(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator) !KeywordMap {
}
pub const Scanner = struct {
source: []u8,
tokens: TokenList,
source: []const u8,
keywords: KeywordMap,
start: usize = 0,
current: usize = 0,
line: usize = 1,
pub fn init(allocator: *std.mem.Allocator, data: []u8) !Scanner {
allocator: *Allocator,
pub fn init(allocator: *Allocator, data: []const u8) !Scanner {
return Scanner{
.source = data,
.tokens = TokenList.init(allocator),
.keywords = try initKeywordMap(allocator),
.allocator = allocator,
};
}
@ -97,49 +105,16 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
return self.source[self.current - 1];
}
pub fn currentLexeme(self: *Scanner) []u8 {
pub fn currentLexeme(self: *Scanner) []const u8 {
return self.source[self.start..self.current];
}
fn addSimpleToken(self: *Scanner, ttype: token.TokenType) !void {
try self.addToken(token.Token{
.Simple = token.SimpleToken.init(
ttype,
self.currentLexeme(),
self.line,
{},
),
});
}
fn addSliceToken(self: *Scanner, ttype: token.TokenType, slice: []u8) !void {
try self.addToken(token.Token{
.Slice = token.SliceToken.init(
ttype,
self.currentLexeme(),
self.line,
slice,
),
});
}
/// Keep in mind Lox only has a single number type and that is a float one.
fn addNumberToken(self: *Scanner, ttype: token.TokenType, num: f32) !void {
try self.addToken(token.Token{
.Number = token.NumberToken.init(
ttype,
self.currentLexeme(),
self.line,
num,
),
});
}
fn addToken(
self: *Scanner,
tok: token.Token,
) !void {
try self.tokens.append(tok);
fn makeToken(self: *Scanner, ttype: TokenType) Token {
return Token{
.ttype = ttype,
.lexeme = self.currentLexeme(),
.line = self.line,
};
}
/// Check if the next character matches what is expected.
@ -153,16 +128,16 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
/// Add a SimpleToken of type_match if the next character is
/// `expected`. Adds a SimpleToken of type_nomatch when it is not.
fn addMatchToken(
fn makeMatchToken(
self: *Scanner,
expected: u8,
type_match: token.TokenType,
type_nomatch: token.TokenType,
) !void {
type_match: TokenType,
type_nomatch: TokenType,
) Token {
if (self.match(expected)) {
try self.addSimpleToken(type_match);
return self.makeToken(type_match);
} else {
try self.addSimpleToken(type_nomatch);
return self.makeToken(type_nomatch);
}
}
@ -171,7 +146,28 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
return self.source[self.current];
}
fn doString(self: *Scanner) !void {
fn peekNext(self: *Scanner) u8 {
if (self.current + 1 >= self.source.len) return 0;
return self.source[self.current + 1];
}
fn skipWhitespace(self: *Scanner) void {
while (true) {
var c = self.peek();
switch (c) {
' ', '\r', '\t' => blk: {
_ = self.advance();
},
'\n' => blk: {
self.line += 1;
_ = self.advance();
},
else => return,
}
}
}
fn doString(self: *Scanner) !Token {
// consume entire string
while (self.peek() != '"' and !self.isAtEnd()) {
if (self.peek() == '\n') self.line += 1;
@ -180,27 +176,18 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
// unterminated string.
if (self.isAtEnd()) {
try main.doError(self.line, "Unterminated string.");
return;
return TokenError.Unterminated;
}
// the closing ".
_ = self.advance();
// trim the surrounding quotes.
try self.addSliceToken(
.STRING,
self.source[self.start + 1 .. self.current - 1],
);
}
fn peekNext(self: *Scanner) u8 {
if (self.current + 1 >= self.source.len) return 0;
return self.source[self.current + 1];
return self.makeToken(.STRING);
}
/// Consume a number
fn doNumber(self: *Scanner) !void {
fn doNumber(self: *Scanner) Token {
while (isDigit(self.peek())) {
_ = self.advance();
}
@ -215,17 +202,11 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
}
}
// after going through all of the number, we can just use fmt.parseFloat
var num = try std.fmt.parseFloat(
f32,
self.source[self.start..self.current],
);
try self.addNumberToken(.NUMBER, num);
return self.makeToken(.NUMBER);
}
fn doIdentifier(self: *Scanner) !void {
/// Either a keyword or an identifier come out of this.
fn doIdentifier(self: *Scanner) Token {
while (isAlphaNumeric(self.peek())) {
_ = self.advance();
}
@ -243,90 +224,53 @@ pub const Scanner = struct {
toktype = TokenType.IDENTIFIER;
}
try self.addSimpleToken(toktype);
return self.makeToken(toktype);
}
/// Scan through our tokens and add them to the Scanner's token list.
fn scanToken(self: *Scanner) !void {
pub fn scanToken(self: *Scanner) !?Token {
self.skipWhitespace();
self.start = self.current;
if (self.isAtEnd()) return self.makeToken(TokenType.EOF);
var c = self.advance();
if (isAlpha(c)) return self.doIdentifier();
if (isDigit(c)) return self.doNumber();
switch (c) {
'(' => try self.addSimpleToken(.LEFT_PAREN),
')' => try self.addSimpleToken(.RIGHT_PAREN),
'{' => try self.addSimpleToken(.LEFT_BRACE),
'}' => try self.addSimpleToken(.RIGHT_BRACE),
',' => try self.addSimpleToken(.COMMA),
'.' => try self.addSimpleToken(.DOT),
'-' => try self.addSimpleToken(.MINUS),
'+' => try self.addSimpleToken(.PLUS),
';' => try self.addSimpleToken(.SEMICOLON),
'*' => try self.addSimpleToken(.STAR),
var token = switch (c) {
'(' => self.makeToken(.LEFT_PAREN),
')' => self.makeToken(.RIGHT_PAREN),
'{' => self.makeToken(.LEFT_BRACE),
'}' => self.makeToken(.RIGHT_BRACE),
',' => self.makeToken(.COMMA),
'.' => self.makeToken(.DOT),
'-' => self.makeToken(.MINUS),
'+' => self.makeToken(.PLUS),
';' => self.makeToken(.SEMICOLON),
'*' => self.makeToken(.STAR),
'!' => try self.addMatchToken('=', .BANG_EQUAL, .BANG),
'=' => try self.addMatchToken('=', .EQUAL_EQUAL, .EQUAL),
'<' => try self.addMatchToken('=', .LESS_EQUAL, .LESS),
'>' => try self.addMatchToken('=', .GREATER_EQUAL, .GREATER),
'!' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .BANG_EQUAL, .BANG),
'=' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .EQUAL_EQUAL, .EQUAL),
'<' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .LESS_EQUAL, .LESS),
'>' => self.makeMatchToken('=', .GREATER_EQUAL, .GREATER),
'/' => blk: {
// consume comments
if (self.match('/')) {
if (self.peekNext() == '/') {
while (self.peek() != '\n' and !self.isAtEnd()) {
_ = self.advance();
}
} else if (self.match('*')) {
// multiline block comments are messier to work with, but
// we can still do it!
while (true) {
if (self.isAtEnd()) break;
// check '*/'
if (self.peek() == '*' and self.peekNext() == '/') {
self.current += 2;
break;
}
_ = self.advance();
}
break :blk null;
} else {
try self.addSimpleToken(.SLASH);
break :blk self.makeToken(.SLASH);
}
},
' ', '\r', '\t' => blk: {},
'\n' => blk: {
self.line += 1;
},
'"' => try self.doString(),
else => {
if (isDigit(c)) {
try self.doNumber();
} else if (isAlpha(c)) {
try self.doIdentifier();
} else {
try main.doError(self.line, "Unexpected character");
}
},
}
}
else => return TokenError.Unexpected,
};
pub fn scanTokens(self: *Scanner) !TokenList {
// while we aren't at the end, we're still consuming
// tokens.
while (!self.isAtEnd()) {
self.start = self.current;
try self.scanToken();
}
try self.addToken(token.Token{
.Simple = token.SimpleToken.init(
.EOF,
"",
self.line,
{},
),
});
return self.tokens;
return token;
}
};