Release 1.21.2

- [OPTIMIZATION] HPACK: use history to improve compression performance
This commit is contained in:
Dmitri Tikhonov 2019-05-13 08:51:39 -04:00
parent d539a7520f
commit 8cba36d873
6 changed files with 241 additions and 58 deletions

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@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
2019-05-13
- 1.21.2
- [OPTIMIZATION] HPACK: use history to improve compression performance
2019-05-06
- 1.21.1
- [BUGFIX] If FIN or RST not received, don't delay stream destruction.

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ extern "C" {
#define LSQUIC_MAJOR_VERSION 1
#define LSQUIC_MINOR_VERSION 21
#define LSQUIC_PATCH_VERSION 1
#define LSQUIC_PATCH_VERSION 2
/**
* Engine flags:

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@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ decode_and_pass_payload (struct lsquic_frame_reader *fr)
enum frame_reader_error err;
int s;
uint32_t name_idx;
lshpack_strlen_t name_len, val_len;
unsigned name_len, val_len;
char *buf;
struct uncompressed_headers *uh = NULL;
void *hset = NULL;

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@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ SOFTWARE.
static const struct
{
lshpack_strlen_t name_len;
lshpack_strlen_t val_len;
unsigned name_len;
unsigned val_len;
const char *name;
const char *val;
}
@ -5352,8 +5352,8 @@ struct lshpack_enc_table_entry
unsigned ete_id;
unsigned ete_nameval_hash;
unsigned ete_name_hash;
lshpack_strlen_t ete_name_len;
lshpack_strlen_t ete_val_len;
unsigned ete_name_len;
unsigned ete_val_len;
char ete_buf[0];
};
@ -5364,6 +5364,20 @@ struct lshpack_enc_table_entry
#define N_BUCKETS(n_bits) (1U << (n_bits))
#define BUCKNO(n_bits, hash) ((hash) & (N_BUCKETS(n_bits) - 1))
/* We estimate average number of entries in the dynamic table to be 1/3
* of the theoretical maximum. This number is used to size the history
* buffer: we want it large enough to cover recent entries, yet not too
* large to cover entries that appear with a period larger than the
* dynamic table.
*/
static unsigned
henc_hist_size (unsigned max_capacity)
{
return max_capacity / DYNAMIC_ENTRY_OVERHEAD / 3;
}
int
lshpack_enc_init (struct lshpack_enc *enc)
{
@ -5407,10 +5421,58 @@ lshpack_enc_cleanup (struct lshpack_enc *enc)
next = STAILQ_NEXT(entry, ete_next_all);
free(entry);
}
free(enc->hpe_hist_buf);
free(enc->hpe_buckets);
}
static int
henc_use_hist (struct lshpack_enc *enc)
{
unsigned hist_size;
if (enc->hpe_hist_buf)
return 0;
hist_size = henc_hist_size(INITIAL_DYNAMIC_TABLE_SIZE);
if (!hist_size)
return 0;
enc->hpe_hist_buf = malloc(sizeof(enc->hpe_hist_buf[0]) * (hist_size + 1));
if (!enc->hpe_hist_buf)
return -1;
enc->hpe_hist_size = hist_size;
enc->hpe_flags |= LSHPACK_ENC_USE_HIST;
return 0;
}
int
lshpack_enc_use_hist (struct lshpack_enc *enc, int on)
{
if (on)
return henc_use_hist(enc);
else
{
enc->hpe_flags &= ~LSHPACK_ENC_USE_HIST;
free(enc->hpe_hist_buf);
enc->hpe_hist_buf = NULL;
enc->hpe_hist_size = 0;
enc->hpe_hist_idx = 0;
enc->hpe_hist_wrapped = 0;
return 0;
}
}
int
lshpack_enc_hist_used (const struct lshpack_enc *enc)
{
return (enc->hpe_flags & LSHPACK_ENC_USE_HIST) != 0;
}
#define LSHPACK_XXH_SEED 0
#define XXH_NAMEVAL_WIDTH 9
#define XXH_NAMEVAL_SHIFT 2
@ -5446,7 +5508,7 @@ static
#endif
unsigned
lshpack_enc_get_static_nameval (uint32_t nameval_hash, const char *name,
lshpack_strlen_t name_len, const char *val, lshpack_strlen_t val_len)
unsigned name_len, const char *val, unsigned val_len)
{
unsigned i;
@ -5472,7 +5534,7 @@ static
#endif
unsigned
lshpack_enc_get_static_name (uint32_t name_hash, const char *name,
lshpack_strlen_t name_len)
unsigned name_len)
{
unsigned i;
@ -5492,8 +5554,8 @@ lshpack_enc_get_static_name (uint32_t name_hash, const char *name,
unsigned
lshpack_enc_get_stx_tab_id (const char *name, lshpack_strlen_t name_len,
const char *val, lshpack_strlen_t val_len)
lshpack_enc_get_stx_tab_id (const char *name, unsigned name_len,
const char *val, unsigned val_len)
{
uint32_t name_hash, nameval_hash;
unsigned i;
@ -5543,8 +5605,8 @@ henc_calc_table_id (const struct lshpack_enc *enc,
static unsigned
henc_find_table_id (struct lshpack_enc *enc, uint32_t name_hash,
uint32_t nameval_hash, const char *name,
lshpack_strlen_t name_len, const char *value,
lshpack_strlen_t value_len, int *val_matched)
unsigned name_len, const char *value,
unsigned value_len, int *val_matched)
{
struct lshpack_enc_table_entry *entry;
unsigned buckno, static_table_id;
@ -5593,9 +5655,12 @@ henc_find_table_id (struct lshpack_enc *enc, uint32_t name_hash,
}
static unsigned char *
henc_enc_int (unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *const end, uint32_t value,
uint8_t prefix_bits)
#if !LS_HPACK_EMIT_TEST_CODE
static
#endif
unsigned char *
lshpack_enc_enc_int (unsigned char *dst, unsigned char *const end,
uint32_t value, uint8_t prefix_bits)
{
unsigned char *const dst_orig = dst;
@ -5674,7 +5739,7 @@ static
#endif
int
lshpack_enc_enc_str (unsigned char *const dst, size_t dst_len,
const unsigned char *str, lshpack_strlen_t str_len)
const unsigned char *str, unsigned str_len)
{
unsigned char size_buf[4];
unsigned char *p;
@ -5727,7 +5792,7 @@ lshpack_enc_enc_str (unsigned char *const dst, size_t dst_len,
/* The guess of one-byte size was incorrect. Perform necessary
* adjustments.
*/
p = henc_enc_int(size_buf, size_buf + sizeof(size_buf), str_len, 7);
p = lshpack_enc_enc_int(size_buf, size_buf + sizeof(size_buf), str_len, 7);
if (p == size_buf)
return -1;
@ -5828,8 +5893,8 @@ static
#endif
int
lshpack_enc_push_entry (struct lshpack_enc *enc, uint32_t name_hash,
uint32_t nameval_hash, const char *name, lshpack_strlen_t name_len,
const char *value, lshpack_strlen_t value_len)
uint32_t nameval_hash, const char *name, unsigned name_len,
const char *value, unsigned value_len)
{
struct lshpack_enc_table_entry *entry;
unsigned buckno;
@ -5867,10 +5932,78 @@ lshpack_enc_push_entry (struct lshpack_enc *enc, uint32_t name_hash,
}
static void
henc_resize_history (struct lshpack_enc *enc)
{
uint32_t *hist_buf;
unsigned hist_size, first, count, i, j;
hist_size = henc_hist_size(enc->hpe_max_capacity);
if (hist_size == enc->hpe_hist_size)
return;
if (hist_size == 0)
{
free(enc->hpe_hist_buf);
enc->hpe_hist_buf = NULL;
enc->hpe_hist_size = 0;
enc->hpe_hist_idx = 0;
enc->hpe_hist_wrapped = 0;
return;
}
hist_buf = malloc(sizeof(hist_buf[0]) * (hist_size + 1));
if (!hist_buf)
return;
if (enc->hpe_hist_wrapped)
{
first = (enc->hpe_hist_idx + 1) % enc->hpe_hist_size;
count = enc->hpe_hist_size;
}
else
{
first = 0;
count = enc->hpe_hist_idx;
}
for (i = 0, j = 0; count > 0 && j < hist_size; ++i, ++j, --count)
hist_buf[j] = enc->hpe_hist_buf[ (first + i) % enc->hpe_hist_size ];
enc->hpe_hist_size = hist_size;
enc->hpe_hist_idx = j % hist_size;
enc->hpe_hist_wrapped = enc->hpe_hist_idx == 0;
free(enc->hpe_hist_buf);
enc->hpe_hist_buf = hist_buf;
}
/* Returns true if `nameval_hash' was already in history, false otherwise. */
static int
henc_hist_add (struct lshpack_enc *enc, uint32_t nameval_hash)
{
unsigned last;
uint32_t *p;
if (enc->hpe_hist_wrapped)
last = enc->hpe_hist_size;
else
last = enc->hpe_hist_idx;
enc->hpe_hist_buf[ last ] = nameval_hash;
for (p = enc->hpe_hist_buf; *p != nameval_hash; ++p)
;
enc->hpe_hist_buf[ enc->hpe_hist_idx ] = nameval_hash;
enc->hpe_hist_idx = (enc->hpe_hist_idx + 1) % enc->hpe_hist_size;
enc->hpe_hist_wrapped |= enc->hpe_hist_idx == 0;
return p < enc->hpe_hist_buf + last;
}
unsigned char *
lshpack_enc_encode2 (struct lshpack_enc *enc, unsigned char *dst,
unsigned char *dst_end, const char *name, lshpack_strlen_t name_len,
const char *value, lshpack_strlen_t value_len, int indexed_type)
unsigned char *dst_end, const char *name, unsigned name_len,
const char *value, unsigned value_len, int indexed_type)
{
//indexed_type: 0, Add, 1,: without, 2: never
static const char indexed_prefix_number[] = {0x40, 0x00, 0x10};
@ -5891,6 +6024,13 @@ lshpack_enc_encode2 (struct lshpack_enc *enc, unsigned char *dst,
XXH32_update(&hash_state, value, value_len);
nameval_hash = XXH32_digest(&hash_state);
if (enc->hpe_hist_buf)
{
rc = henc_hist_add(enc, nameval_hash);
if (!rc && enc->hpe_hist_wrapped && indexed_type == 0)
indexed_type = 1;
}
table_id = henc_find_table_id(enc, name_hash, nameval_hash, name,
name_len, value, value_len, &val_matched);
if (table_id > 0)
@ -5898,7 +6038,7 @@ lshpack_enc_encode2 (struct lshpack_enc *enc, unsigned char *dst,
if (val_matched)
{
*dst = 0x80;
dst = henc_enc_int(dst, dst_end, table_id, 7);
dst = lshpack_enc_enc_int(dst, dst_end, table_id, 7);
/* No need to check return value: we pass it up as-is because
* the behavior is the same.
*/
@ -5907,7 +6047,7 @@ lshpack_enc_encode2 (struct lshpack_enc *enc, unsigned char *dst,
else
{
*dst = indexed_prefix_number[indexed_type];
dst = henc_enc_int(dst, dst_end, table_id,
dst = lshpack_enc_enc_int(dst, dst_end, table_id,
((indexed_type == 0) ? 6 : 4));
if (dst == dst_org)
return dst_org;
@ -5956,6 +6096,8 @@ lshpack_enc_set_max_capacity (struct lshpack_enc *enc, unsigned max_capacity)
{
enc->hpe_max_capacity = max_capacity;
henc_remove_overflow_entries(enc);
if (lshpack_enc_hist_used(enc))
henc_resize_history(enc);
}
#if LS_HPACK_EMIT_TEST_CODE
@ -5992,8 +6134,8 @@ lshpack_enc_iter_next (struct lshpack_enc *enc, void **iter,
/* Dynamic table entry: */
struct dec_table_entry
{
uint16_t dte_name_len;
uint16_t dte_val_len;
unsigned dte_name_len;
unsigned dte_val_len;
uint8_t dte_name_idx;
char dte_buf[0]; /* Contains both name and value */
};
@ -6039,37 +6181,60 @@ lshpack_dec_cleanup (struct lshpack_dec *dec)
}
/* Maximum number of bytes required to encode a 32-bit integer */
#define LSHPACK_UINT32_ENC_SZ 6
/* Assumption: we have at least one byte to work with */
#if !LS_HPACK_EMIT_TEST_CODE
static
#endif
int
lshpack_dec_dec_int (const unsigned char **src, const unsigned char *src_end,
uint8_t prefix_bits, uint32_t *value)
lshpack_dec_dec_int (const unsigned char **src_p, const unsigned char *src_end,
unsigned prefix_bits, uint32_t *value_p)
{
uint32_t B, M;
uint8_t prefix_max = (1 << prefix_bits) - 1;
const unsigned char *const orig_src = *src_p;
const unsigned char *src;
unsigned prefix_max, M;
uint32_t val, B;
*value = (*(*src)++ & prefix_max);
src = *src_p;
if (*value < prefix_max)
prefix_max = (1 << prefix_bits) - 1;
val = *src++;
val &= prefix_max;
if (val < prefix_max)
{
*src_p = src;
*value_p = val;
return 0;
}
/* To optimize the loop for the normal case, the overflow is checked
* outside the loop. The decoder is limited to 28-bit integer values,
* which is far above limitations imposed by the APIs (16-bit integers).
*/
M = 0;
do
{
if ((*src) >= src_end)
if (src < src_end)
{
B = *src++;
val = val + ((B & 0x7f) << M);
M += 7;
}
else if (src - orig_src < LSHPACK_UINT32_ENC_SZ)
return -1;
B = *(*src)++;
*value = *value + ((B & 0x7f) << M);
M += 7;
else
return -2;
}
while (B & 0x80);
return -(M > sizeof(*value) * 8);
if (M <= 28 || (M == 35 && src[-1] <= 0xF && val - (src[-1] << 28) < val))
{
*src_p = src;
*value_p = val;
return 0;
}
else
return -2;
}
@ -6229,7 +6394,7 @@ static
#endif
int
lshpack_dec_push_entry (struct lshpack_dec *dec, uint8_t name_idx, const char *name,
uint16_t name_len, const char *val, uint16_t val_len)
unsigned name_len, const char *val, unsigned val_len)
{
struct dec_table_entry *entry;
size_t size;
@ -6258,7 +6423,7 @@ lshpack_dec_push_entry (struct lshpack_dec *dec, uint8_t name_idx, const char *n
int
lshpack_dec_decode (struct lshpack_dec *dec,
const unsigned char **src, const unsigned char *src_end,
char *dst, char *const dst_end, uint16_t *name_len, uint16_t *val_len,
char *dst, char *const dst_end, unsigned *name_len, unsigned *val_len,
uint32_t *name_idx)
{
struct dec_table_entry *entry;
@ -6380,8 +6545,6 @@ lshpack_dec_decode (struct lshpack_dec *dec,
len = hdec_dec_str((unsigned char *)name, dst_end - dst, src, src_end);
if (len < 0)
return len; //error
if (len > UINT16_MAX)
return -2;
*name_len = len;
}
@ -6389,8 +6552,6 @@ lshpack_dec_decode (struct lshpack_dec *dec,
dst_end - dst - *name_len, src, src_end);
if (len < 0)
return len; //error
if (len > UINT16_MAX)
return -2;
*val_len = len;
if (indexed_type == 0)

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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ SOFTWARE.
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#ifndef WIN32
#include <sys/uio.h>
@ -37,13 +38,8 @@ extern "C" {
#include "vc_compat.h"
#endif
/**
* Strings up to 65535 characters in length are supported.
*/
typedef uint16_t lshpack_strlen_t;
/** Maximum length is defined for convenience */
#define LSHPACK_MAX_STRLEN UINT16_MAX
#define LSHPACK_MAX_STRLEN UINT_MAX
struct lshpack_enc;
struct lshpack_dec;
@ -157,8 +153,8 @@ lshpack_enc_cleanup (struct lshpack_enc *);
*/
unsigned char *
lshpack_enc_encode2 (struct lshpack_enc *henc, unsigned char *dst,
unsigned char *dst_end, const char *name, lshpack_strlen_t name_len,
const char *value, lshpack_strlen_t value_len, int indexed_type);
unsigned char *dst_end, const char *name, unsigned name_len,
const char *value, unsigned value_len, int indexed_type);
/**
@ -183,6 +179,20 @@ lshpack_enc_encode (struct lshpack_enc *henc, unsigned char *dst,
void
lshpack_enc_set_max_capacity (struct lshpack_enc *, unsigned);
/**
* Turn history on or off. Turning history on may fail (malloc), in
* which case -1 is returned.
*/
int
lshpack_enc_use_hist (struct lshpack_enc *, int on);
/**
* Return true if history is used, false otherwise. By default,
* history is off.
*/
int
lshpack_enc_hist_used (const struct lshpack_enc *);
/**
* Initialize HPACK decoder structure.
*/
@ -204,8 +214,8 @@ lshpack_dec_cleanup (struct lshpack_dec *);
int
lshpack_dec_decode (struct lshpack_dec *dec,
const unsigned char **src, const unsigned char *src_end,
char *dst, char *const dst_end, lshpack_strlen_t *name_len,
lshpack_strlen_t *val_len, uint32_t *name_idx);
char *dst, char *const dst_end, unsigned *name_len,
unsigned *val_len, uint32_t *name_idx);
void
lshpack_dec_set_max_capacity (struct lshpack_dec *, unsigned);
@ -242,6 +252,13 @@ struct lshpack_enc
hpe_all_entries;
struct lshpack_double_enc_head
*hpe_buckets;
uint32_t *hpe_hist_buf;
unsigned hpe_hist_size, hpe_hist_idx;
int hpe_hist_wrapped;
enum {
LSHPACK_ENC_USE_HIST = 1 << 0,
} hpe_flags;
};
struct lshpack_arr
@ -261,8 +278,8 @@ struct lshpack_dec
};
unsigned
lshpack_enc_get_stx_tab_id (const char *name, lshpack_strlen_t name_len,
const char *val, lshpack_strlen_t val_len);
lshpack_enc_get_stx_tab_id (const char *name, unsigned name_len,
const char *val, unsigned val_len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}

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@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ test_oversize_header (void)
&s_conn_stats,
#endif
0);
lsquic_frame_writer_max_header_list_size(fw, 1 << 16);
reset_output(0);
value = malloc(big_len);