fediglam/src/main/api.zig

353 lines
12 KiB
Zig

const std = @import("std");
const util = @import("util");
const db = @import("./db.zig");
const models = @import("./db/models.zig");
pub const DateTime = util.DateTime;
pub const Uuid = util.Uuid;
const Config = @import("./main.zig").Config;
const PwHash = std.crypto.pwhash.scrypt;
const pw_hash_params = PwHash.Params.interactive;
const pw_hash_encoding = .phc;
const pw_hash_buf_size = 128;
const token_len = 20;
const token_str_len = std.base64.standard.Encoder.calcSize(token_len);
const invite_code_len = 16;
const invite_code_str_len = std.base64.url_safe.Encoder.calcSize(invite_code_len);
// Frees an api struct and its fields allocated from alloc
pub fn free(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, val: anytype) void {
switch (@typeInfo(@TypeOf(val))) {
.Pointer => |ptr_info| switch (ptr_info.size) {
.One => {
free(alloc, val.*);
alloc.destroy(val);
},
.Slice => {
for (val) |elem| free(alloc, elem);
alloc.free(val);
},
else => unreachable,
},
.Struct => inline for (std.meta.fields(@TypeOf(val))) |f| free(alloc, @field(val, f.name)),
.Array => for (val) |elem| free(alloc, elem),
.Optional => if (val) |opt| free(alloc, opt),
.Bool, .Int, .Float, .Enum => {},
else => unreachable,
}
}
pub fn CreateInfo(comptime T: type) type {
const t_fields = std.meta.fields(T);
var fields: [t_fields.len - 1]std.builtin.Type.StructField = undefined;
var count = 0;
inline for (t_fields) |f| {
if (std.mem.eql(u8, f.name, "id")) continue;
fields[count] = f;
count += 1;
}
return @Type(.{ .Struct = .{
.layout = .Auto,
.fields = &fields,
.decls = &[0]std.builtin.Type.Declaration{},
.is_tuple = false,
} });
}
fn reify(comptime T: type, id: Uuid, val: CreateInfo(T)) T {
var result: T = undefined;
result.id = id;
inline for (std.meta.fields(CreateInfo(T))) |f| {
@field(result, f.name) = @field(val, f.name);
}
return result;
}
pub const NoteCreateInfo = struct {
content: []const u8,
};
pub const RegistrationInfo = struct {
username: []const u8,
password: []const u8,
email: ?[]const u8,
invite_code: ?[]const u8,
};
pub const LoginResult = struct {
user_id: Uuid,
token: [token_str_len]u8,
issued_at: DateTime,
};
pub const InviteOptions = struct {
name: []const u8 = "",
max_uses: ?i64 = null,
lifetime: ?i64 = null, // unix seconds, TODO make a TimeSpan type
};
threadlocal var prng: std.rand.DefaultPrng = undefined;
pub fn initThreadPrng(seed: u64) void {
prng = std.rand.DefaultPrng.init(seed +% std.Thread.getCurrentId());
}
pub const ApiSource = struct {
db: db.Database,
internal_alloc: std.mem.Allocator,
config: Config,
pub const Conn = ApiConn(db.Database);
pub fn init(alloc: std.mem.Allocator, cfg: Config) !ApiSource {
return ApiSource{
.db = try db.Database.init(),
.internal_alloc = alloc,
.config = cfg,
};
}
pub fn connectUnauthorized(self: *ApiSource, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Conn {
return Conn{
.db = self.db,
.internal_alloc = self.internal_alloc,
.as_user = null,
.arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(alloc),
};
}
pub fn connectToken(self: *ApiSource, token: []const u8, alloc: std.mem.Allocator) !Conn {
const decoded_len = std.base64.standard.Decoder.calcSizeForSlice(token) catch return error.InvalidToken;
if (decoded_len != token_len) return error.InvalidToken;
var decoded: [token_len]u8 = undefined;
std.base64.standard.Decoder.decode(&decoded, token) catch return error.InvalidToken;
var hash: models.ByteArray(models.Token.hash_len) = undefined;
models.Token.HashFn.hash(&decoded, &hash.data, .{});
var arena = std.heap.ArenaAllocator.init(alloc);
const db_token = (try self.db.getBy(models.Token, .hash, hash, arena.allocator())) orelse return error.InvalidToken;
return Conn{
.db = self.db,
.internal_alloc = self.internal_alloc,
.as_user = db_token.user_id,
.arena = arena,
};
}
};
fn ApiConn(comptime DbConn: type) type {
return struct {
const Self = @This();
db: DbConn,
internal_alloc: std.mem.Allocator, // used *only* for large, internal buffers
as_user: ?Uuid,
arena: std.heap.ArenaAllocator,
pub fn close(self: *Self) void {
self.arena.deinit();
}
fn getAuthenticatedLocalUser(self: *Self) !models.LocalUser {
if (self.as_user) |user_id| {
const local_user = try self.db.getBy(models.LocalUser, .user_id, user_id, self.arena.allocator());
if (local_user == null) return error.NotAuthorized;
return local_user.?;
} else {
return error.NotAuthorized;
}
}
fn getAuthenticatedActor(self: *Self) !models.Actor {
return if (self.as_user) |user_id|
(try self.db.getBy(models.Actor, .user_id, user_id, self.arena.allocator())) orelse error.NotAuthorized
else
error.NotAuthorized;
}
pub fn createNote(self: *Self, info: NoteCreateInfo) !models.Note {
const id = Uuid.randV4(prng.random());
const actor = try self.getAuthenticatedActor();
const note = models.Note{
.id = id,
.author_id = actor.user_id,
.content = info.content,
.created_at = DateTime.now(),
};
try self.db.insert(models.Note, note);
return note;
}
pub fn getNote(self: *Self, id: Uuid) !?models.Note {
return self.db.getBy(models.Note, .id, id, self.arena.allocator());
}
pub fn getActor(self: *Self, user_id: Uuid) !?models.Actor {
return self.db.getBy(models.Actor, .user_id, user_id, self.arena.allocator());
}
pub fn getActorByHandle(self: *Self, handle: []const u8) !?models.Actor {
const user = (try self.db.getBy(models.User, .username, handle, self.arena.allocator())) orelse return null;
return self.db.getBy(models.Actor, .user_id, user.id, self.arena.allocator());
}
pub fn react(self: *Self, note_id: Uuid) !void {
const id = Uuid.randV4(prng.random());
const actor = try self.getAuthenticatedActor();
try self.db.insert(models.Reaction, .{ .id = id, .note_id = note_id, .reactor_id = actor.user_id, .created_at = DateTime.now() });
}
pub fn listReacts(self: *Self, note_id: Uuid) ![]models.Reaction {
return try self.db.getWhereEq(models.Reaction, .note_id, note_id, self.arena.allocator());
}
pub fn register(self: *Self, info: RegistrationInfo) !models.Actor {
const user_id = Uuid.randV4(prng.random());
// TODO: lock for transaction
if (try self.db.existsWhereEq(models.User, .username, info.username)) {
return error.UsernameUnavailable;
}
const now = DateTime.now();
const invite_id = if (info.invite_code) |invite_code| blk: {
const invite = (try self.db.getBy(models.Invite, .invite_code, invite_code, self.arena.allocator())) orelse return error.InvalidInvite;
const uses = try self.db.countWhereEq(models.LocalUser, .invite_id, invite.id);
const uses_left = if (invite.max_uses) |max_uses| uses < max_uses else true;
const expired = if (invite.expires_at) |expires_at| now.seconds_since_epoch > expires_at.seconds_since_epoch else false;
if (!uses_left or expired) return error.InvalidInvite;
// TODO: increment uses
break :blk invite.id;
} else null;
// use internal alloc because necessary buffer is *big*
var buf: [pw_hash_buf_size]u8 = undefined;
const hash = try PwHash.strHash(info.password, .{ .allocator = self.internal_alloc, .params = pw_hash_params, .encoding = pw_hash_encoding }, &buf);
const user = models.User{
.id = user_id,
.username = info.username,
.created_at = now,
};
const actor = models.Actor{
.user_id = user_id,
.public_id = "abc", // TODO
};
const local_user = models.LocalUser{
.user_id = user_id,
.email = info.email,
.invite_id = invite_id,
.hashed_password = hash,
.password_changed_at = now,
};
try self.db.insert(models.User, user);
try self.db.insert(models.Actor, actor);
try self.db.insert(models.LocalUser, local_user);
return actor;
}
pub fn login(self: *Self, username: []const u8, password: []const u8) !LoginResult {
// TODO: This gives away the existence of a user through a timing side channel. is that acceptable?
const user_info = (try self.db.getBy(models.User, .username, username, self.arena.allocator())) orelse return error.InvalidLogin;
const local_user_info = (try self.db.getBy(models.LocalUser, .user_id, user_info.id, self.arena.allocator())) orelse return error.InvalidLogin;
//defer free(self.arena.allocator(), user_info);
const Hash = std.crypto.pwhash.scrypt;
Hash.strVerify(local_user_info.hashed_password, password, .{ .allocator = self.internal_alloc }) catch |err| switch (err) {
error.PasswordVerificationFailed => return error.InvalidLogin,
else => return err,
};
const token = try self.createToken(user_info.id);
var token_enc: [token_str_len]u8 = undefined;
_ = std.base64.standard.Encoder.encode(&token_enc, &token.value);
return LoginResult{
.user_id = user_info.id,
.token = token_enc,
.issued_at = token.info.issued_at,
};
}
const TokenResult = struct {
info: models.Token,
value: [token_len]u8,
};
fn createToken(self: *Self, user_id: Uuid) !TokenResult {
var token: [token_len]u8 = undefined;
std.crypto.random.bytes(&token);
var hash: [models.Token.hash_len]u8 = undefined;
models.Token.HashFn.hash(&token, &hash, .{});
const db_token = models.Token{
.id = Uuid.randV4(prng.random()),
.hash = .{ .data = hash },
.user_id = user_id,
.issued_at = DateTime.now(),
};
try self.db.insert(models.Token, db_token);
return TokenResult{
.info = db_token,
.value = token,
};
}
pub fn createInvite(self: *Self, options: InviteOptions) !models.Invite {
const id = Uuid.randV4(prng.random());
const user_id = (try self.getAuthenticatedLocalUser()).user_id;
var code: [invite_code_len]u8 = undefined;
std.crypto.random.bytes(&code);
var code_str = try self.arena.allocator().alloc(u8, invite_code_str_len);
_ = std.base64.url_safe.Encoder.encode(code_str, &code);
const now = DateTime.now();
const expires_at = if (options.lifetime) |lifetime| DateTime{
.seconds_since_epoch = lifetime + now.seconds_since_epoch,
} else null;
const invite = models.Invite{
.id = id,
.name = try self.arena.allocator().dupe(u8, options.name),
.created_by = user_id,
.invite_code = code_str,
.max_uses = options.max_uses,
.created_at = now,
.expires_at = expires_at,
};
try self.db.insert(models.Invite, invite);
return invite;
}
pub fn getInvite(self: *Self, id: Uuid) !?models.Invite {
return self.db.getBy(models.Invite, .id, id, self.arena.allocator());
}
};
}