diff --git a/CHANGELOG.md b/CHANGELOG.md
index 67898c604e..e683d9cc79 100644
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@
 - Fix: アカウントをブロックした際に、自身のユーザーのページでノートが相手に表示される問題を修正
 - Fix: モデレーションログがモデレーターは閲覧できないように修正
 - Fix: HTTP Digestヘッダのアルゴリズム部分に大文字の"SHA-256"しか使えない
+- Fix: 管理者用APIのアクセス権限が適切に設定されていない問題を修正
 
 ## 2023.11.1
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
index be4fc82f0c..484118cd46 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/abuse-user-reports.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { AbuseUserReportEntityService } from '@/core/entities/AbuseUserReportEnt
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
index 070e88f6f3..07f24d2995 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/create.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
index 60e928ccbe..86f4b0709b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/delete.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { UserEntityService } from '@/core/entities/UserEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
index 686341582b..7dc9ca830b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/accounts/find-by-email.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '@/server/api/error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
index 17f792639b..cbe9727c46 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/create.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
index 8097133a4c..ba655a6aa3 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
index 8cdeaae179..3bda9fcb02 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
index d065f9ec50..b83c163004 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/ad/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
index 69c31a05eb..fb432336e4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/create.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { AnnouncementService } from '@/core/AnnouncementService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
index 80ec281253..e84e63c666 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
index 9630299a6e..e98ef0b169 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/list.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { IdService } from '@/core/IdService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
index 717866aead..e2ec344899 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/announcements/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
index ec143fcb53..158435ed21 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/create.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { AvatarDecorationService } from '@/core/AvatarDecorationService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
index 6f1f386871..06083cc180 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/delete.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 	errors: {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
index d9c669377d..49a8718bce 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/list.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { AvatarDecorationService } from '@/core/AvatarDecorationService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
index 5ea9a40762..3d8f3d63de 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/avatar-decorations/update.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageAvatarDecorations',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
index 9ef09b172e..adc446d14b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-account.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
index e47ecd81cf..1fdbbfb12e 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/delete-all-files-of-a-user.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
index 8af44029c5..3f23319a5f 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/clean-remote-files.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
index 75d689966f..fd8fa46a47 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/cleanup.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
index ac8a70e3da..816bbfbc45 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/files.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DriveFileEntityService } from '@/core/entities/DriveFileEntityService.j
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
index 4e5320007e..61cb843558 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/drive/show-file.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
index 66ee4cab3b..5333adb624 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
index faab8ee608..360926594a 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/add.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
index 5b41dfb514..87260faa43 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/copy.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
index e6c1bf317f..c483794a40 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
index 58aa0b9950..e15af7717b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/delete.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
index 208616c0ac..b75616f3cc 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/import-zip.ts
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import { Endpoint } from '@/server/api/endpoint-base.js';
 import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 
 export const meta = {
-	secure: true,
+	kind: 'write:admin',
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
index 855ab8cd24..a383e09338 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list-remote.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { sqlLikeEscape } from '@/misc/sql-like-escape.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
index ab16d86a3d..210b3639c3 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/list.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { EmojiEntityService } from '@/core/entities/EmojiEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
index a5dd6d5e3a..8e92db1daf 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/remove-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
index 515053f57b..5a06b5b32f 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-aliases-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
index 8e834ad1dd..b3e9c6df13 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-category-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
index 2dc9595a7e..c59d13ad16 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/set-license-bulk.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { CustomEmojiService } from '@/core/CustomEmojiService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
index 04226d8953..61d857b7b0 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/emoji/update.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireRolePolicy: 'canManageCustomEmojis',
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
index b63f01bec3..b81297413c 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/delete-all-files.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
index 6dbfe3c4f5..6cc4e3087f 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/refresh-remote-instance-metadata.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
index 36ea390e45..18884dfca6 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/remove-all-following.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
index 357bf83e87..4232d42ba5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/federation/update-instance.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
index 4bd9e7de7f..2de85f655a 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-index-stats.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	tags: ['admin'],
 } as const;
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
index f953b889a3..c104f653ef 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-table-stats.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
 	res: {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
index 6afa824703..6a404c0c77 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/get-user-ips.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { IdService } from '@/core/IdService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
index c6ee45735e..96de772edc 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/create.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
index ff57940d48..3b7dc72e11 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/invite/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
index 8774bcbb67..07912154bd 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/meta.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DEFAULT_POLICIES } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['meta'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
index 4061e1b5df..e2befec50f 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/promo/create.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
index c9142e9885..1d565e8f24 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/clear.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
index 1515ae4c74..30005fc666 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/deliver-delayed.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import type { DeliverQueue } from '@/core/QueueModule.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
index febe0d07c6..aa8b6edee5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/inbox-delayed.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import type { InboxQueue } from '@/core/QueueModule.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
index 0cba5b4e25..8f46cd6375 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/promote.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
index 901195e9a5..1d92e2bf86 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/queue/stats.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import type { DbQueue, DeliverQueue, EndedPollNotificationQueue, InboxQueue, Obj
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
index b675db2b89..53b83560cf 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/add.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
index 0633c57ed5..35c8e05487 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/list.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { RelayService } from '@/core/RelayService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
index 661b4243c4..fdc53cb708 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/relays/remove.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { RelayService } from '@/core/RelayService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
index 13e9c30ed8..73bbd1f091 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/reset-password.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
index fb5ac7a335..fb26c82a9d 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/resolve-abuse-user-report.ts
@@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
index a0f3edd867..bbd4cfabbe 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/assign.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
index fb53815333..ac6085d921 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/create.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
index 7b989050eb..f60d6754a5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/delete.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
index 71b8e44e77..30917ce984 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/list.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { RoleEntityService } from '@/core/entities/RoleEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
index 1ca952a3f8..91e32d95be 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/show.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleEntityService } from '@/core/entities/RoleEntityService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
index 4c27583111..701fea1ed5 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/unassign.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
index b4e7e29e90..066fc73234 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update-default-policies.ts
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ import { MetaService } from '@/core/MetaService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
index 6031e2363e..6cfcd8ca4a 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/update.ts
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import { RoleService } from '@/core/RoleService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
index b7f9aa0495..53145a32d6 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/roles/users.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ import { ApiError } from '../../../error.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin', 'role', 'users'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: false,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
index b9f2c6a6f1..d22066909e 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/send-email.ts
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@ import { EmailService } from '@/core/EmailService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
index 3169373b0e..d3c3bebff6 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/server-info.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 
 	tags: ['admin', 'meta'],
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
index 34c247343a..c82532ed67 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-moderation-logs.ts
@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'array',
 		optional: false, nullable: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
index f550c4fd28..f1e7b75a32 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-user.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'object',
 		nullable: false, optional: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
index fc810987d2..5081383687 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/show-users.ts
@@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ export const meta = {
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 
+	kind: 'read:admin',
+
 	res: {
 		type: 'array',
 		nullable: false, optional: false,
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
index 9464f4b677..35c3f37481 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/suspend-user.ts
@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ import { QueueService } from '@/core/QueueService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
index ac10f1b6fd..2309493937 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-avatar.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ export default class extends Endpoint<typeof meta, typeof paramDef> {
 			if (user == null) {
 				throw new Error('user not found');
 			}
-	
+
 			if (user.avatarId == null) return;
 
 			await this.usersRepository.update(user.id, {
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
index 66acd367df..468c634e5b 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unset-user-banner.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
index 5e523bbc31..8cdd317eae 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/unsuspend-user.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ import { DI } from '@/di-symbols.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
index d6f9b2cd94..293a95a9a4 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-meta.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { MetaService } from '@/core/MetaService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireAdmin: true,
 } as const;
diff --git a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
index bfccc2a2a5..dd0b777373 100644
--- a/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
+++ b/packages/backend/src/server/api/endpoints/admin/update-user-note.ts
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ import { ModerationLogService } from '@/core/ModerationLogService.js';
 export const meta = {
 	tags: ['admin'],
 
+	kind: 'write:admin',
+
 	requireCredential: true,
 	requireModerator: true,
 } as const;