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507 lines
13 KiB
C
507 lines
13 KiB
C
/*
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* iterator/iter_fwd.c - iterative resolver module forward zones.
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
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*
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* This software is open source.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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*
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* Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
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* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
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* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
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* be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
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* specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
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* TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
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* PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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/**
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* \file
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*
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* This file contains functions to assist the iterator module.
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* Keep track of forward zones and config settings.
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*/
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#include "config.h"
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#include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
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#include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
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#include "util/log.h"
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#include "util/config_file.h"
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#include "util/net_help.h"
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#include "util/data/dname.h"
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#include "ldns/rrdef.h"
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#include "ldns/str2wire.h"
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int
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fwd_cmp(const void* k1, const void* k2)
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{
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int m;
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struct iter_forward_zone* n1 = (struct iter_forward_zone*)k1;
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struct iter_forward_zone* n2 = (struct iter_forward_zone*)k2;
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if(n1->dclass != n2->dclass) {
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if(n1->dclass < n2->dclass)
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return -1;
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return 1;
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}
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return dname_lab_cmp(n1->name, n1->namelabs, n2->name, n2->namelabs,
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&m);
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}
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struct iter_forwards*
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forwards_create(void)
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{
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struct iter_forwards* fwd = (struct iter_forwards*)calloc(1,
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sizeof(struct iter_forwards));
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if(!fwd)
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return NULL;
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return fwd;
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}
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static void fwd_zone_free(struct iter_forward_zone* n)
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{
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if(!n) return;
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delegpt_free_mlc(n->dp);
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free(n->name);
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free(n);
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}
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static void delfwdnode(rbnode_t* n, void* ATTR_UNUSED(arg))
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone* node = (struct iter_forward_zone*)n;
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fwd_zone_free(node);
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}
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static void fwd_del_tree(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
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{
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if(fwd->tree)
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traverse_postorder(fwd->tree, &delfwdnode, NULL);
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free(fwd->tree);
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}
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void
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forwards_delete(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
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{
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if(!fwd)
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return;
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fwd_del_tree(fwd);
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free(fwd);
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}
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/** insert info into forward structure */
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static int
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forwards_insert_data(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm,
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size_t nmlen, int nmlabs, struct delegpt* dp)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone* node = (struct iter_forward_zone*)malloc(
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sizeof(struct iter_forward_zone));
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if(!node) {
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delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
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return 0;
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}
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node->node.key = node;
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node->dclass = c;
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node->name = memdup(nm, nmlen);
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if(!node->name) {
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delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
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free(node);
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return 0;
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}
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node->namelen = nmlen;
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node->namelabs = nmlabs;
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node->dp = dp;
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if(!rbtree_insert(fwd->tree, &node->node)) {
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char buf[257];
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dname_str(nm, buf);
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log_err("duplicate forward zone %s ignored.", buf);
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delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
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free(node->name);
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free(node);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/** insert new info into forward structure given dp */
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static int
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forwards_insert(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp)
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{
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return forwards_insert_data(fwd, c, dp->name, dp->namelen,
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dp->namelabs, dp);
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}
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/** initialise parent pointers in the tree */
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static void
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fwd_init_parents(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone* node, *prev = NULL, *p;
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int m;
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RBTREE_FOR(node, struct iter_forward_zone*, fwd->tree) {
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node->parent = NULL;
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if(!prev || prev->dclass != node->dclass) {
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prev = node;
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continue;
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}
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(void)dname_lab_cmp(prev->name, prev->namelabs, node->name,
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node->namelabs, &m); /* we know prev is smaller */
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/* sort order like: . com. bla.com. zwb.com. net. */
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/* find the previous, or parent-parent-parent */
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for(p = prev; p; p = p->parent)
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/* looking for name with few labels, a parent */
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if(p->namelabs <= m) {
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/* ==: since prev matched m, this is closest*/
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/* <: prev matches more, but is not a parent,
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* this one is a (grand)parent */
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node->parent = p;
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break;
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}
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prev = node;
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}
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}
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/** set zone name */
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static struct delegpt*
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read_fwds_name(struct config_stub* s)
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{
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struct delegpt* dp;
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uint8_t* dname;
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size_t dname_len;
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if(!s->name) {
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log_err("forward zone without a name (use name \".\" to forward everything)");
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return NULL;
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}
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dname = sldns_str2wire_dname(s->name, &dname_len);
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if(!dname) {
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log_err("cannot parse forward zone name %s", s->name);
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return NULL;
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}
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if(!(dp=delegpt_create_mlc(dname))) {
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free(dname);
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log_err("out of memory");
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return NULL;
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}
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free(dname);
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return dp;
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}
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/** set fwd host names */
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static int
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read_fwds_host(struct config_stub* s, struct delegpt* dp)
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{
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struct config_strlist* p;
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uint8_t* dname;
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size_t dname_len;
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for(p = s->hosts; p; p = p->next) {
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log_assert(p->str);
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dname = sldns_str2wire_dname(p->str, &dname_len);
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if(!dname) {
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log_err("cannot parse forward %s server name: '%s'",
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s->name, p->str);
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return 0;
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}
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if(!delegpt_add_ns_mlc(dp, dname, 0)) {
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free(dname);
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log_err("out of memory");
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return 0;
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}
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free(dname);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/** set fwd server addresses */
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static int
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read_fwds_addr(struct config_stub* s, struct delegpt* dp)
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{
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struct config_strlist* p;
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struct sockaddr_storage addr;
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socklen_t addrlen;
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for(p = s->addrs; p; p = p->next) {
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log_assert(p->str);
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if(!extstrtoaddr(p->str, &addr, &addrlen)) {
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log_err("cannot parse forward %s ip address: '%s'",
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s->name, p->str);
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return 0;
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}
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if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0)) {
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log_err("out of memory");
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return 0;
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}
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/** read forwards config */
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static int
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read_forwards(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg)
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{
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struct config_stub* s;
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for(s = cfg->forwards; s; s = s->next) {
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struct delegpt* dp;
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if(!(dp=read_fwds_name(s)))
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return 0;
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if(!read_fwds_host(s, dp) || !read_fwds_addr(s, dp)) {
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delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
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return 0;
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}
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/* set flag that parent side NS information is included.
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* Asking a (higher up) server on the internet is not useful */
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/* the flag is turned off for 'forward-first' so that the
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* last resort will ask for parent-side NS record and thus
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* fallback to the internet name servers on a failure */
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dp->has_parent_side_NS = (uint8_t)!s->isfirst;
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verbose(VERB_QUERY, "Forward zone server list:");
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delegpt_log(VERB_QUERY, dp);
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if(!forwards_insert(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp))
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return 0;
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}
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return 1;
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}
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/** insert a stub hole (if necessary) for stub name */
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static int
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fwd_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone key;
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key.node.key = &key;
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key.dclass = c;
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key.name = nm;
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key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(key.name, &key.namelen);
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return forwards_insert_data(fwd, key.dclass, key.name,
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key.namelen, key.namelabs, NULL);
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}
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/** make NULL entries for stubs */
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static int
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make_stub_holes(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg)
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{
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struct config_stub* s;
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uint8_t* dname;
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size_t dname_len;
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for(s = cfg->stubs; s; s = s->next) {
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dname = sldns_str2wire_dname(s->name, &dname_len);
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if(!dname) {
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log_err("cannot parse stub name '%s'", s->name);
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return 0;
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}
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if(!fwd_add_stub_hole(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dname)) {
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free(dname);
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log_err("out of memory");
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return 0;
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}
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free(dname);
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}
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return 1;
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}
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int
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forwards_apply_cfg(struct iter_forwards* fwd, struct config_file* cfg)
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{
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fwd_del_tree(fwd);
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fwd->tree = rbtree_create(fwd_cmp);
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if(!fwd->tree)
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return 0;
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/* read forward zones */
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if(!read_forwards(fwd, cfg))
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return 0;
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if(!make_stub_holes(fwd, cfg))
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return 0;
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fwd_init_parents(fwd);
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return 1;
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}
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struct delegpt*
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forwards_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass)
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{
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rbnode_t* res = NULL;
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struct iter_forward_zone key;
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key.node.key = &key;
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key.dclass = qclass;
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key.name = qname;
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key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &key.namelen);
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res = rbtree_search(fwd->tree, &key);
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if(res) return ((struct iter_forward_zone*)res)->dp;
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return NULL;
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}
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struct delegpt*
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forwards_lookup(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint8_t* qname, uint16_t qclass)
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{
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/* lookup the forward zone in the tree */
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rbnode_t* res = NULL;
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struct iter_forward_zone *result;
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struct iter_forward_zone key;
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key.node.key = &key;
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key.dclass = qclass;
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key.name = qname;
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key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(qname, &key.namelen);
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if(rbtree_find_less_equal(fwd->tree, &key, &res)) {
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/* exact */
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result = (struct iter_forward_zone*)res;
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} else {
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/* smaller element (or no element) */
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int m;
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result = (struct iter_forward_zone*)res;
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if(!result || result->dclass != qclass)
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return NULL;
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/* count number of labels matched */
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(void)dname_lab_cmp(result->name, result->namelabs, key.name,
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key.namelabs, &m);
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while(result) { /* go up until qname is subdomain of stub */
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if(result->namelabs <= m)
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break;
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result = result->parent;
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}
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}
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if(result)
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return result->dp;
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return NULL;
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}
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struct delegpt*
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forwards_lookup_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t qclass)
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{
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uint8_t root = 0;
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return forwards_lookup(fwd, &root, qclass);
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}
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int
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forwards_next_root(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t* dclass)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone key;
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rbnode_t* n;
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struct iter_forward_zone* p;
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if(*dclass == 0) {
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/* first root item is first item in tree */
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n = rbtree_first(fwd->tree);
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if(n == RBTREE_NULL)
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return 0;
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p = (struct iter_forward_zone*)n;
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if(dname_is_root(p->name)) {
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*dclass = p->dclass;
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return 1;
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}
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/* root not first item? search for higher items */
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*dclass = p->dclass + 1;
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return forwards_next_root(fwd, dclass);
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}
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/* find class n in tree, we may get a direct hit, or if we don't
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* this is the last item of the previous class so rbtree_next() takes
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* us to the next root (if any) */
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key.node.key = &key;
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key.name = (uint8_t*)"\000";
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key.namelen = 1;
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key.namelabs = 0;
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key.dclass = *dclass;
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n = NULL;
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if(rbtree_find_less_equal(fwd->tree, &key, &n)) {
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/* exact */
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return 1;
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} else {
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/* smaller element */
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if(!n || n == RBTREE_NULL)
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return 0; /* nothing found */
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n = rbtree_next(n);
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if(n == RBTREE_NULL)
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return 0; /* no higher */
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p = (struct iter_forward_zone*)n;
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if(dname_is_root(p->name)) {
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*dclass = p->dclass;
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return 1;
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}
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/* not a root node, return next higher item */
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*dclass = p->dclass+1;
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return forwards_next_root(fwd, dclass);
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}
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}
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size_t
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forwards_get_mem(struct iter_forwards* fwd)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone* p;
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size_t s;
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if(!fwd)
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return 0;
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s = sizeof(*fwd) + sizeof(*fwd->tree);
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RBTREE_FOR(p, struct iter_forward_zone*, fwd->tree) {
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s += sizeof(*p) + p->namelen + delegpt_get_mem(p->dp);
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}
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return s;
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}
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static struct iter_forward_zone*
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fwd_zone_find(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone key;
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key.node.key = &key;
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key.dclass = c;
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key.name = nm;
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key.namelabs = dname_count_size_labels(nm, &key.namelen);
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return (struct iter_forward_zone*)rbtree_search(fwd->tree, &key);
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}
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int
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forwards_add_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, struct delegpt* dp)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone *z;
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if((z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, dp->name)) != NULL) {
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(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
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fwd_zone_free(z);
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}
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if(!forwards_insert(fwd, c, dp))
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return 0;
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fwd_init_parents(fwd);
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return 1;
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}
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void
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forwards_delete_zone(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone *z;
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if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm)))
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return; /* nothing to do */
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(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
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fwd_zone_free(z);
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fwd_init_parents(fwd);
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}
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int
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forwards_add_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
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{
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if(!fwd_add_stub_hole(fwd, c, nm)) {
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return 0;
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}
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fwd_init_parents(fwd);
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return 1;
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}
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void
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forwards_delete_stub_hole(struct iter_forwards* fwd, uint16_t c, uint8_t* nm)
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{
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struct iter_forward_zone *z;
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if(!(z=fwd_zone_find(fwd, c, nm)))
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return; /* nothing to do */
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if(z->dp != NULL)
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return; /* not a stub hole */
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(void)rbtree_delete(fwd->tree, &z->node);
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fwd_zone_free(z);
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fwd_init_parents(fwd);
|
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}
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