xs/hkexsh/hkexsh.go

530 lines
15 KiB
Go
Executable file

// hkexsh client
//
// Copyright (c) 2017-2018 Russell Magee
// Licensed under the terms of the MIT license (see LICENSE.mit in this
// distribution)
//
// golang implementation by Russ Magee (rmagee_at_gmail.com)
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"os"
"os/exec"
"os/user"
"path"
"runtime"
"strings"
"sync"
"syscall"
hkexsh "blitter.com/go/hkexsh"
"blitter.com/go/hkexsh/hkexnet"
isatty "github.com/mattn/go-isatty"
)
type cmdSpec struct {
op []byte
who []byte
cmd []byte
authCookie []byte
status int // UNIX exit status is uint8, but os.Exit() wants int
}
var (
wg sync.WaitGroup
)
// Get terminal size using 'stty' command
func GetSize() (cols, rows int, err error) {
cmd := exec.Command("stty", "size")
cmd.Stdin = os.Stdin
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
log.Println(err)
cols, rows = 80, 24 //failsafe
} else {
fmt.Sscanf(string(out), "%d %d\n", &rows, &cols)
}
return
}
func parseNonSwitchArgs(a []string) (user, host, path string, isDest bool, otherArgs []string) {
// Whether fancyArg is src or dst file depends on flag.Args() index;
// fancyArg as last flag.Args() element denotes dstFile
// fancyArg as not-last flag.Args() element denotes srcFile
var fancyUser, fancyHost, fancyPath string
for i, arg := range a {
if strings.Contains(arg, ":") || strings.Contains(arg, "@") {
fancyArg := strings.Split(flag.Arg(i), "@")
var fancyHostPath []string
if len(fancyArg) < 2 {
//TODO: no user specified, use current
fancyUser = "[default:getUser]"
fancyHostPath = strings.Split(fancyArg[0], ":")
} else {
// user@....
fancyUser = fancyArg[0]
fancyHostPath = strings.Split(fancyArg[1], ":")
}
// [...@]host[:path]
if len(fancyHostPath) > 1 {
fancyPath = fancyHostPath[1]
}
fancyHost = fancyHostPath[0]
//if fancyPath == "" {
// fancyPath = "."
//}
if i == len(a)-1 {
isDest = true
fmt.Println("remote path isDest")
}
fmt.Println("fancyArgs: user:", fancyUser, "host:", fancyHost, "path:", fancyPath)
} else {
otherArgs = append(otherArgs, a[i])
}
}
return fancyUser, fancyHost, fancyPath, isDest, otherArgs
}
// doCopyMode begins a secure hkexsh local<->remote file copy operation.
func doCopyMode(conn *hkexnet.Conn, remoteDest bool, files string, rec *cmdSpec) (err error, exitStatus int) {
if remoteDest {
fmt.Println("local files:", files, "remote filepath:", string(rec.cmd))
var c *exec.Cmd
//os.Clearenv()
//os.Setenv("HOME", u.HomeDir)
//os.Setenv("TERM", "vt102") // TODO: server or client option?
cmdName := "/bin/tar"
cmdArgs := []string{"-cz", "-f", "/dev/stdout"}
files = strings.TrimSpace(files)
// Awesome fact: tar actually can take multiple -C args, and
// changes to the dest dir *as it sees each one*. This enables
// its use below, where clients can send scattered sets of source
// files and dirs to be extraced to a single dest dir server-side,
// whilst preserving the subtrees of dirs on the other side. :)
// Eg., tar -c -f /dev/stdout -C /dirA fileInA -C /some/where/dirB fileInB /foo/dirC
// packages fileInA, fileInB, and dirC at a single toplevel in the tar.
// The tar authors are/were real smarties :)
for _, v := range strings.Split(files, " ") {
dirTmp, fileTmp := path.Split(v)
cmdArgs = append(cmdArgs, "-C", dirTmp, fileTmp)
//cmdArgs = append(cmdArgs, v)
}
fmt.Printf("[%v %v]\n", cmdName, cmdArgs)
// NOTE the lack of quotes around --xform option's sed expression.
// When args are passed in exec() format, no quoting is required
// (as this isn't input from a shell) (right? -rlm 20180823)
//cmdArgs := []string{"-xvz", "-C", files, `--xform=s#.*/\(.*\)#\1#`}
c = exec.Command(cmdName, cmdArgs...)
c.Dir, _ = os.Getwd()
fmt.Println("[wd:", c.Dir, "]")
c.Stdout = conn
// Stderr sinkholing is important. Any extraneous output to tarpipe
// messes up remote side as it's expecting pure tar data.
// (For example, if user specifies abs paths, tar outputs
// "Removing leading '/' from path names")
c.Stderr = nil
// Start the command (no pty)
err = c.Start() // returns immediately
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
//log.Fatal(err)
} else {
if err = c.Wait(); err != nil {
if exiterr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
// The program has exited with an exit code != 0
// This works on both Unix and Windows. Although package
// syscall is generally platform dependent, WaitStatus is
// defined for both Unix and Windows and in both cases has
// an ExitStatus() method with the same signature.
if status, ok := exiterr.Sys().(syscall.WaitStatus); ok {
exitStatus = status.ExitStatus()
log.Printf("Exit Status: %d", exitStatus)
}
}
}
fmt.Println("*** client->server cp finished ***")
}
} else {
fmt.Println("remote filepath:", string(rec.cmd), "local files:", files)
var c *exec.Cmd
//os.Clearenv()
//os.Setenv("HOME", u.HomeDir)
//os.Setenv("TERM", "vt102") // TODO: server or client option?
cmdName := "/bin/tar"
destPath := files
cmdArgs := []string{"-xz", "-C", destPath}
fmt.Printf("[%v %v]\n", cmdName, cmdArgs)
// NOTE the lack of quotes around --xform option's sed expression.
// When args are passed in exec() format, no quoting is required
// (as this isn't input from a shell) (right? -rlm 20180823)
//cmdArgs := []string{"-xvz", "-C", destPath, `--xform=s#.*/\(.*\)#\1#`}
c = exec.Command(cmdName, cmdArgs...)
c.Stdin = conn
c.Stdout = os.Stdout
c.Stderr = os.Stderr
// Start the command (no pty)
err = c.Start() // returns immediately
if err != nil {
fmt.Println(err)
//log.Fatal(err)
} else {
if err = c.Wait(); err != nil {
if exiterr, ok := err.(*exec.ExitError); ok {
// The program has exited with an exit code != 0
// This works on both Unix and Windows. Although package
// syscall is generally platform dependent, WaitStatus is
// defined for both Unix and Windows and in both cases has
// an ExitStatus() method with the same signature.
if status, ok := exiterr.Sys().(syscall.WaitStatus); ok {
exitStatus = status.ExitStatus()
log.Printf("Exit Status: %d", exitStatus)
}
}
}
fmt.Println("*** server->client cp finished ***")
}
}
return
}
// doShellMode begins an hkexsh shell session (one-shot command or interactive).
func doShellMode(isInteractive bool, conn *hkexnet.Conn, oldState *hkexsh.State, rec *cmdSpec) {
//client reader (from server) goroutine
//Read remote end's stdout
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
// By deferring a call to wg.Done(),
// each goroutine guarantees that it marks
// its direction's stream as finished.
// io.Copy() expects EOF so normally this will
// exit with inerr == nil
_, inerr := io.Copy(os.Stdout, conn)
if inerr != nil {
fmt.Println(inerr)
_ = hkexsh.Restore(int(os.Stdin.Fd()), oldState) // Best effort.
os.Exit(1)
}
rec.status = int(conn.GetStatus())
log.Println("rec.status:", rec.status)
if isInteractive {
log.Println("[* Got EOF *]")
_ = hkexsh.Restore(int(os.Stdin.Fd()), oldState) // Best effort.
}
}()
// Only look for data from stdin to send to remote end
// for interactive sessions.
if isInteractive {
handleTermResizes(conn)
// client writer (to server) goroutine
// Write local stdin to remote end
wg.Add(1)
go func() {
defer wg.Done()
//!defer wg.Done()
// Copy() expects EOF so this will
// exit with outerr == nil
//!_, outerr := io.Copy(conn, os.Stdin)
_, outerr := func(conn *hkexnet.Conn, r io.Reader) (w int64, e error) {
w, e = io.Copy(conn, r)
return w, e
}(conn, os.Stdin)
if outerr != nil {
log.Println(outerr)
fmt.Println(outerr)
_ = hkexsh.Restore(int(os.Stdin.Fd()), oldState) // Best effort.
os.Exit(255)
}
log.Println("[Sent EOF]")
}()
}
// Wait until both stdin and stdout goroutines finish before returning
// (ensure client gets all data from server before closing)
wg.Wait()
}
func UsageShell() {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage of %s:\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s [opts] [user]@server\n", os.Args[0])
flag.PrintDefaults()
}
func UsageCp() {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "Usage of %s:\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s [opts] srcFileOrDir [...] [user]@server[:dstpath]\n", os.Args[0])
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "%s [opts] [user]@server[:srcFileOrDir] dstPath\n", os.Args[0])
flag.PrintDefaults()
}
// hkexsh - a client for secure shell and file copy operations.
//
// While conforming to the basic net.Conn interface HKex.Conn has extra
// capabilities designed to allow apps to define connection options,
// encryption/hmac settings and operations across the encrypted channel.
//
// Initial setup is the same as using plain net.Dial(), but one may
// specify extra extension tags (strings) to set the cipher and hmac
// setting desired; as well as the intended operation mode for the
// connection (app-specific, passed through to the server to use or
// ignore at its discretion).
func main() {
version := "0.1pre (NO WARRANTY)"
var vopt bool
var dbg bool
var shellMode bool // if true act as shell, else file copier
var cAlg string
var hAlg string
var server string
var port uint
var cmdStr string
var copySrc []byte
var copyDst string
var authCookie string
var chaffEnabled bool
var chaffFreqMin uint
var chaffFreqMax uint
var chaffBytesMax uint
var op []byte
isInteractive := false
flag.BoolVar(&vopt, "v", false, "show version")
flag.BoolVar(&dbg, "d", false, "debug logging")
flag.StringVar(&cAlg, "c", "C_AES_256", "`cipher` [\"C_AES_256\" | \"C_TWOFISH_128\" | \"C_BLOWFISH_64\"]")
flag.StringVar(&hAlg, "m", "H_SHA256", "`hmac` [\"H_SHA256\"]")
flag.UintVar(&port, "p", 2000, "`port`")
flag.StringVar(&authCookie, "a", "", "auth cookie")
flag.BoolVar(&chaffEnabled, "e", true, "enabled chaff pkts (default true)")
flag.UintVar(&chaffFreqMin, "f", 100, "chaff pkt `freq` min (msecs)")
flag.UintVar(&chaffFreqMax, "F", 5000, "chaff pkt `freq` max (msecs)")
flag.UintVar(&chaffBytesMax, "B", 64, "chaff pkt `size` max (bytes)")
// Find out what program we are (shell or copier)
myPath := strings.Split(os.Args[0], string(os.PathSeparator))
if myPath[len(myPath)-1] != "hkexcp" && myPath[len(myPath)-1] != "hkexcp.exe" {
// hkexsh accepts a command (-x) but not
// a srcpath (-r) or dstpath (-t)
flag.StringVar(&cmdStr, "x", "", "`command` to run (if not specified run interactive shell)")
shellMode = true
flag.Usage = UsageShell
} else {
flag.Usage = UsageCp
}
flag.Parse()
remoteUser, tmpHost, tmpPath, pathIsDest, otherArgs :=
parseNonSwitchArgs(flag.Args())
fmt.Println("otherArgs:", otherArgs)
// Set defaults if user doesn't specify user, path or port
var uname string
if remoteUser == "" {
u, _ := user.Current()
uname = u.Username
} else {
uname = remoteUser
}
if tmpHost != "" {
server = tmpHost + ":" + fmt.Sprintf("%d", port)
}
if tmpPath == "" {
tmpPath = "."
}
var fileArgs string
if !shellMode /*&& tmpPath != ""*/ {
// -if pathIsSrc && len(otherArgs) > 1 ERROR
// -else flatten otherArgs into space-delim list => copySrc
if pathIsDest {
if len(otherArgs) == 0 {
log.Fatal("ERROR: Must specify at least one dest path for copy")
} else {
for _, v := range otherArgs {
copySrc = append(copySrc, ' ')
copySrc = append(copySrc, v...)
}
copyDst = tmpPath
fileArgs = string(copySrc)
}
} else {
if len(otherArgs) == 0 {
log.Fatal("ERROR: Must specify src path for copy")
} else if len(otherArgs) == 1 {
copyDst = otherArgs[0]
if strings.Contains(copyDst, "*") || strings.Contains(copyDst, "?") {
log.Fatal("ERROR: wildcards not allowed in dest path for copy")
}
} else {
log.Fatal("ERROR: cannot specify more than one dest path for copy")
}
copySrc = []byte(tmpPath)
fileArgs = copyDst
}
}
// Do some more option consistency checks
//fmt.Println("server finally is:", server)
if flag.NFlag() == 0 && server == "" {
flag.Usage()
os.Exit(0)
}
if vopt {
fmt.Printf("version v%s\n", version)
os.Exit(0)
}
if len(cmdStr) != 0 && (len(copySrc) != 0 || len(copyDst) != 0) {
log.Fatal("incompatible options -- either cmd (-x) or copy ops but not both")
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
// Here we have parsed all options and can now carry out
// either the shell session or copy operation.
_ = shellMode
if dbg {
log.SetOutput(os.Stdout)
} else {
log.SetOutput(ioutil.Discard)
}
if shellMode {
// We must make the decision about interactivity before Dial()
// as it affects chaffing behaviour. 20180805
if len(cmdStr) == 0 {
op = []byte{'s'}
isInteractive = true
} else {
op = []byte{'c'}
// non-interactive cmds may complete quickly, so chaff earlier/faster
// to help ensure there's some cover to the brief traffic.
// (ignoring cmdline values)
chaffFreqMin = 2
chaffFreqMax = 10
}
} else {
// as copy mode is also non-interactive, set up chaffing
// just like the 'c' mode above
chaffFreqMin = 2
chaffFreqMax = 10
if pathIsDest {
// client->server file copy
// src file list is in copySrc
op = []byte{'D'}
fmt.Println("client->server copy:", string(copySrc), "->", copyDst)
cmdStr = copyDst
} else {
// server->client file copy
// remote src file(s) in copyDsr
op = []byte{'S'}
fmt.Println("server->client copy:", string(copySrc), "->", copyDst)
cmdStr = string(copySrc)
}
}
conn, err := hkexnet.Dial("tcp", server, cAlg, hAlg)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("Err!")
panic(err)
}
defer conn.Close()
// From this point on, conn is a secure encrypted channel
// Set stdin in raw mode if it's an interactive session
// TODO: send flag to server side indicating this
// affects shell command used
var oldState *hkexsh.State
if shellMode {
if isatty.IsTerminal(os.Stdin.Fd()) {
oldState, err = hkexsh.MakeRaw(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
defer func() { _ = hkexsh.Restore(int(os.Stdin.Fd()), oldState) }() // Best effort.
} else {
log.Println("NOT A TTY")
}
}
if len(authCookie) == 0 {
fmt.Printf("Gimme cookie:")
ab, err := hkexsh.ReadPassword(int(os.Stdin.Fd()))
fmt.Printf("\r\n")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
authCookie = string(ab)
// Security scrub
ab = nil
runtime.GC()
}
rec := &cmdSpec{
op: op,
who: []byte(uname),
cmd: []byte(cmdStr),
authCookie: []byte(authCookie),
status: 0}
_, err = fmt.Fprintf(conn, "%d %d %d %d\n",
len(rec.op), len(rec.who), len(rec.cmd), len(rec.authCookie))
_, err = conn.Write(rec.op)
_, err = conn.Write(rec.who)
_, err = conn.Write(rec.cmd)
_, err = conn.Write(rec.authCookie)
// Set up chaffing to server
conn.SetupChaff(chaffFreqMin, chaffFreqMax, chaffBytesMax) // enable client->server chaffing
if chaffEnabled {
conn.EnableChaff()
defer conn.DisableChaff()
defer conn.ShutdownChaff()
}
if shellMode {
doShellMode(isInteractive, conn, oldState, rec)
} else {
doCopyMode(conn, pathIsDest, fileArgs, rec)
}
if oldState != nil {
_ = hkexsh.Restore(int(os.Stdin.Fd()), oldState) // Best effort.
}
os.Exit(rec.status)
}